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RPF Constable 2023 Reasoning Test - 42
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RPF Constable 2023 Reasoning Test - 42
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  • Question 1/10
    1 / -0.33

    Six people P, Q, R, S, T, and U are sitting on a wall facing the South. Only Q is sitting between P and S. U is the immediate left of R. T is sitting to the right of S. Q is to the immediate right of P. Only U is between T and R. Who is sitting to the immediate right of S?

    Solutions

    Given : Six people P, Q, R, S, T, and U are sitting on a wall facing the South.

    Explanation:

    1) Only Q is sitting between P and S.

    2) Q is to the immediate right of P.

    As position of Q is not known yet therefore are four possible positions for Q.

    • Case - (1) :

    3) Only U is between T and R.

    4) U is the immediate left of R.

    5) T is sitting to the right of S.

    As in case - 1 there is no possible position for T therefore it is eliminated.

    As in case - 2 there is no possible position for T and U according to the given condition therefore it is eliminated.

    As in case - 3 there is no possible position for T, U and R according to the given condition therefore it is eliminated.

    • Case - (4) :

    Thus, according to the final arrangement T is sitting to the immediate right of S.

    Hence, "T" is the correct answer.

  • Question 2/10
    1 / -0.33

    Find the missing number from the given responses.

    Solutions

    The logic followed here is:

    Row wise: (Second number / 3) + first number = Third number

    1) (54/3) + 26 = 44

    ⇒ 18 + 26 = 44

    ⇒ 44 = 44

    2) (12/3) + 7 = 11

    ⇒ 4 + 7 = 11

    ⇒ 11 = 11

    3) (33/3) + 18 = 29

    ⇒ 11 + 18 = 29

    ⇒ 29 = 29

    4) (x/3) + 9 = 16

    ⇒ (x/3) = 7

    ⇒ x = 21

    Hence, the correct answer is "Option (4)".

  • Question 3/10
    1 / -0.33

    From the given alternatives, select the word which can be formed using the letters of the given word.

    QUINTESSENCE

    Solutions

    Given word: QUINTESSENCE

    Let’s check all the options:

    (1) SCOT ⇒ It can’t be formed as it requires O.

    (2) ESTEEM⇒ It can’t be formed as it requires M.

    (3) QUITE ⇒  It can be formed.

    (4) QUOTE ⇒ It can’t be formed as it requires O.

    Hence, the correct answer is "QUITE"

  • Question 4/10
    1 / -0.33

    In a code language, 'dark colors' is coded as 'yu nu', 'days are bright' is coded as 'wu tu ku', 'nights are dark' is coded as 'ku nu pu', 'paint bright' is coded as 'wu ru'.

    What is the code for the word 'nights'?

    Solutions

    According to the given information,

    Thus, according to the given codes 'pu' is the code for the word 'nights'.

    Hence, the correct answer is "pu".

  • Question 5/10
    1 / -0.33

    If '+' means '÷' , '-' means '+', '×' means '-' and '÷' means '×', what will be the value of the following expression?

    [{(49 × 12) - (6 ÷ 2)} + (4 - 3)] ÷ 5

    Solutions

    Given : [{(49 × 12) - (6 ÷ 2)} + (4 - 3)] ÷ 5

    So, after interchanging the signs :

    ⇒ [{(49 - 12) + (6 × 2)} ÷ (4 + 3)] × 5

    ⇒ [{37 + 12} ÷ 7] × 5

    ⇒ [49 ÷ 7] × 5

    ⇒ 7 × 5

    ⇒ 35

    Hence, "35" is the correct answer.

  • Question 6/10
    1 / -0.33

    Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when the mirror is placed at MN as shown below.

    Solutions

    The correct mirror image of the given figure is:

    Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

  • Question 7/10
    1 / -0.33

    Select the option figure in which the given figure is embedded as its part (rotation is not allowed).

    Solutions

    The image embedded in given figure is as shown below:

    Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

  • Question 8/10
    1 / -0.33

    Which option represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in the English dictionary?

    1. Peanut

    2. Peasant

    3. Peacock

    4. Peach

    5. Pencil

    Solutions

    The correct order according to the English dictionary is:

    4. Peach

    3. Peacock

    1. Peanut

    2. Peasant

    5. Pencil

    Hence the correct answer is option 3) 4, 3, 1, 2, 5

  • Question 9/10
    1 / -0.33

    Three statements are given followed by three conclusions numbered I, II and III. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements:

    All gloves are bats.

    All stumps are bats.

    All bats are balls.

    Conclusions:

    I. All stumps are balls.

    II. Some balls are gloves.

    III. Some gloves are stumps.

    Solutions

    I. All stumps are balls. ⇒ This conclusion follows logically from the statements. [ All stumps are bats, All bats are balls. Therefore, if all stumps are bats and all bats are balls, it follows that all stumps are balls.]

    II. Some balls are gloves. ⇒ This conclusion also follows logically from the statements. [All gloves are bats and All bats are balls. Therefore, if all gloves are bats and all bats are balls, it follows that some balls are gloves.]

    III. Some gloves are stumps. ⇒  This conclusion does not follow from the statements. [While both gloves and stumps are bats (from the first and second statements), there is no direct relationship established between gloves and stumps. Therefore, this conclusion does not logically follow from the given statements.]

    So, based on the principles of syllogism, only conclusions I and II logically follow from the given statements.

    Hence, the correct answer is "Only conclusions I and II follow"

  • Question 10/10
    1 / -0.33

    Select the figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the following figure series.

    Solutions

    The figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the following figure series is shown below:

    Final series is :

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