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SSC MTS 2024 Reasoning Test - 12
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SSC MTS 2024 Reasoning Test - 12
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  • Question 1/10
    3 / -0

    Select the option that is related to the fourth term in the same way as the first term is related to the second term and the fifth term is related to the sixth term?

    7 ∶ 18 ∶∶ ? ∶ 30 ∶∶ 10 ∶ 24

    Solutions

    LOGIC: (First Number × 2) + 4 = Second Number

    In 7 : 18 →

    (7 × 2) + 4 = 14 + 4 = 18

    And;

    In 10 : 24 →

    (10 × 2) + 4 = 20 + 4 = 24

    Similarly;

    In ? : 30 →

    (13 × 2) + 4 = 26 + 4 = 30

    Hence, the correct answer is "30".

  • Question 2/10
    3 / -0

    Select the option that is embedded in the given figure (rotation is NOT allowed).

    Solutions

    The embedded part of this image is:

    Hence, the correct answer is "Option (3)".

  • Question 3/10
    3 / -0

    In a certain code language, 'PETS' is coded as '48', and 'FARM' is coded as '70'. How will 'DAIRY' be coded in that language?

    Solutions

    The positions of the letters according to the English alphabet series:

    LOGIC: Sum of Positional Values of Reverse Positional Letters = Code.

    The pattern for this is as follows;

    In PETS →

    Reverse Positional Letters and positional Values are:

    P ⇔ K = 11

    E ⇔ V = 22

    T ⇔ G = 7

    S ⇔ H = 8

    PETS = (11 + 22 + 7 + 8) = 48

    And;

    In FARM →

    Reverse Positional Letters and positional Values are:

    F ⇔ U = 21

    A ⇔ Z = 26

    R ⇔ I = 9

    M ⇔ N = 14

    FARM = (21 + 26 + 9 + 14) = 70

    Similarly;

    In DAIRY →

    Reverse Positional Letters and positional Values are:

    D ⇔ W = 23

    A ⇔ Z = 26

    I ⇔ R = 18

    R ⇔ I = 9

    Y ⇔ B = 2

    DAIRY = (23 + 26 + 18 + 9 + 2) = 78

    Hence, the correct answer is "78".

    Shortcut Trick

    Shortcut to remember the reverse positional letters.

  • Question 4/10
    3 / -0

    In a certain code language, 'COURT' is coded as OCRTR and 'JUDGE' is coded as UJAEG. How will 'ORDER' be coded in the same language?

    Solutions

    COURT: OCRTR

    Similarly,

    ORDER: ?

    Hence, the correct answer is "ROARE".

  • Question 5/10
    3 / -0

    How many squares are there in the following figure ?

    Solutions

    The number of squares in the given figure is shown below:

    Hence, ‘30’ is the correct answer.

  • Question 6/10
    3 / -0

    Seven children K, L, P, R, T, X and Y are sitting on a straight bench facing towards North. X is sitting immediately left of "Y". 'T' is the immediate neighbour of 'R' and 'P. Neither 'X' nor Y are the immediate neighbours of 'L'. 'P is sitting second to the left of 'L'.

    Who is sitting at the second position from the right end?

    Solutions

    The logic follows here is:

    Seven children K, L, P, R, T, X and Y are sitting on a straight bench facing towards North.

    • 'P is sitting second to the left of 'L'.
    • 'T' is the immediate neighbour of 'R' and 'P.

    • X is sitting immediately left of "Y".
    • Neither 'X' nor Y are the immediate neighbours of 'L'.

    Clearly, 'K' is sitting second from the right end.

    Hence, the correct answer is "K".

  • Question 7/10
    3 / -0

    Three statements are given, followed by three conclusions numbered I, II and III. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements :

    1. All pinks are scarlets.

    2. Some scarlets are blues.

    3. No blue is brown.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some browns are blues.

    II. No pink is brown.

    III. Some scarlets are pinks.

    Solutions

    Statement:

    1. All pinks are scarlets.

    2. Some scarlets are blues.

    3. No blue is brown.

    The least possible diagram for the given statements is as follows:

    Conclusions:

    I. Some browns are blues. → False (Because 'No blue is brown'., so it is definitely false)

    II. No pink is brown.→ False (Because there is no direct relation between 'pink' and 'brown', so it is possible but not definite)

    III. Some scarlets are pinks. → True (Because ' All pinks are scarlets.', so 'Some scarlets are pinks' is definitely true)

    Hence, the correct answer is "Only conclusion III follows".

  • Question 8/10
    3 / -0

    Eight individuals, P, Q, R, S, X, Y, Z, and A, are seated around a square table, all facing outward. Four of them are seated at each of the corners, while the other four are sitting at the exact center of each of the sides. Only one person sits between P and Q who sits at one of the corners. R sits to the immediate left of Q. Only two people sit between R and S when counted anticlockwise from R. X is not an immediate neighbor of neither S nor Q. Y sits immediately to the right of X. Z sits second to the left of Y. Who sits third to the right of A?

    Solutions

    Given:

    1. Eight individuals - P, Q, R, S, X, Y, Z, and A
    2. All of them are seated around a square table facing outward.
    3. Four of them are seated at each of the corners, while the other four are sitting at the exact center of each of the sides.

    Explanation:

    1) Only one person sits between P and Q who sits at one of the corners.

    2) R sits to the immediate left of Q.

    • Case - (1):

    3) Only two people sit between R and S when counted anticlockwise from R.

    • Case - (1):

    4) X is not an immediate neighbor of neither S nor Q.

    5) Y sits immediately to the right of X.

    6) Z sits second to the left of Y.

    As there is no possible position for Y in case - (1) therefore this case is eliminated.

    After positioning X, Y and Z only one position is left which will be occupied by the only individual left i.e., A.

    • Case - (2):

    Thus, according to the final arrangement Q sits third to the right of A.

    Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 2'.

  • Question 9/10
    3 / -0

    In the given letter-cluster pairs, the first letter-cluster is related to the second letter-cluster following a certain logic. Study the given pairs carefully, and from the given options, select the pair that follows the same logic.

    GLY : BGT

    OLP : JGK

    Solutions

    The position and positional values or English Alphabets are:

    Now,

    GLY : BGT

    Let's check each Option One by One.

    Option 1) STL : NOG

    Option 4) EIN : ACJ

    So, Only STL : NOG follows the pattern of given letter cluster.

    Hence, the correct answer is 'Option 1'.

  • Question 10/10
    3 / -0

    A @ B means 'A is the husband of B'.

    A & B means 'A is the mother of B'.

    A # B means 'A is the daughter of B'.

    A % B means 'A is the sister of B'.

    If R # L % G @ V & P, then how is L related to P?

    Solutions

    Given:

    Statement : R # L % G @ V & P

    So, according to the given symbols :​

    • R # L → R is the Daughter of L.

    Thus, according to the final family tree L is the maternal aunt i.e father's sister of P.

    Hence, "Option - (2)" is the correct answer.

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