Given:-

Statement:

Increase in the tax rates will hurt the pockets of the salaried middle class.

Assumptions:

I. Increase in the prices of goods will hurt the poor too → Not Implicit (As in the statement only the effect of increase in tax rates on middle class is mentioned.)

II. The middle class will reduce their extra expenditure to save money → Implicit (As in the statement it is given that due to increase in tax rates middle class spending will be affected. So, middle class will reduce their extra spending to save money.)

Hence, the correct answer is "Only assumption II is implicit".

Logic : Each number is multiplied by (5) and then (6) is added subsequently.

Hence, "4061" is the correct answer.

1. × and −

192 ÷ 16 + 8 - 25 × 95 = 26 

⇒ 12 + 8 - 2375 = 26

⇒ 20 - 2375 = 26 

⇒ -2355 ≠ 26 

2. − and ÷

192 - 16 + 8 × 25 ÷ 95 = 26 

⇒ 192 - 16 + 8 × 0.26 = 26 

⇒ 192 - 16 + 2.08 = 26 

⇒ 194.08 - 16 = 26  

⇒ 178.08 ≠ 26  

3. + and ×

192 ÷ 16 × 8 + 25 − 95 = 26 

⇒ 12 × 8 + 25 − 95 = 26 

⇒ 96 + 25 − 95 = 26 

⇒ 121 − 95 = 26 

⇒ 26 = 26 

4. ÷ and +

192 + 16 ÷ 8 × 25 − 95 = 26 

⇒ 192 + 2 × 25 − 95 = 26 

⇒ 192 + 50 − 95 = 26

⇒ 242 - 95 = 26

⇒147 ≠ 26

Hence, '+ and ×' is the correct answer.

Statement: Surrender your old vehicle and get up to Rs. 1.5 Lakh as a discount - Union Minister for Transport

Assumption (I): The government is concerned about pollution caused by old vehicles. → Implicit (The government is concerned about pollution caused by old vehicles that's why the Union Minister for Transport offers up to Rs. 1.5 Lakh as a discount for the surrender of the old vehicle)

Assumption (II): Government wants the car manufacturers to make huge profits. → not implicit (Government is only concerned about the pollution caused by old vehicles, not about the profit of car manufacturers)

Here, only assumption (I) is implicit.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option (1)".

Logic : Number : Number³ + 3

So, we have to check the options one by one.

1) 5 : 128  ⇒ 5³ + 3 = 125 + 3 = 128

2) 3 : 30  ⇒ 33 + 3 = 27 + 3 = 30

3) 7 : 352  ⇒ 73 + 3 = 343 + 3 = 346 ≠ 352

4) 1 : 4  ⇒ 13 + 3 = 1 + 3 = 4

Thus, all except option 3 , follow the pattern.

Hence, the correct answer is "7 : 352".

Given: Seven people K, L, M, N, O, P and Q, are sitting in a straight row, facing the north.

1) Only four people sit to the left of P.

2) N is not an immediate neighbour of P.

3) Q sits third to the left of N.

Here, 'O' sits at the extreme left end of the row.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 3".

The option which represents the correct order of the given words as they would appear in the English dictionary is:

1. Garage

4. Garland

2. Garnish

5. Gastronomy

3. Gourmet

Hence, '1, 4, 2, 5, 3' is the correct answer.

The figure from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series is:

As we move along the series, the number of arrows increases by one. Also, if first arrow is facing north, then the next arrow is facing south. 

Hence, 'option 4' is the correct answer.

Given:-

Statement:

Radha knew that watermelon always tastes good in summer. The one she bought today was tasteless.

Conclusions:

I. It is not summer season at present → Follows (As in the statement it is given that Radha knew that watermelon always tastes good in summer but the one she bought today was tasteless.)

II. The shopkeeper has cheated Radha → Does not follows (As in the statement nothing is mentioned about the shopkeeper.)

Hence, the correct answer "Only conclusion I follows".

The logic followed here is:

Logic: Sum of the opposite place value of the given letters.

Similarly,

Hence, '38' is the correct answer.