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RPF Constable 2023 Reasoning Test - 56
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RPF Constable 2023 Reasoning Test - 56
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  • Question 1/10
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    L is the husband of O. Q is the mother-in-law of O. P is the sister of L. P is married to R. R has one son T. How is Q related to T?

    Solutions

    By using the symbols in the table given below, we can draw the following family tree:

    Clearly, Q is grandmother (mother's mother) of T.

    Hence, ‘Mother’s mother’ is the correct answer.

  • Question 2/10
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    A, B, C, D, E and F are six friends sitting around a circular table, facing the centre of the table. B is the immediate neighbour of C and E. A is the immediate neighbour of F and D. F is sitting to the immediate left of C. Who is sitting between A and E?

    Solutions

    A, B, C, D, E and F are six friends sitting around a circular table, facing the centre of the table.

    1. F is sitting to the immediate left of C.

    2. B is the immediate neighbour of C and E.

    3. A is the immediate neighbour of F and D.

    Clearly, D is sitting between A and E.

    Hence, 'D' is the correct answer.

  • Question 3/10
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    Which two signs should be interchanged to make the below equation mathematically correct?

    132 ÷ 6 - 24 × 5 + 9 = 43

    Solutions

    Let's check each option,

    1) ÷ and ×

    → 132 × 6 - 24 ÷ 5 + 9 = 43

    → 132 × 6 - 4.8 + 9 = 43

    → 792 - 4.8 + 9 = 43

    → 801 - 4.8 = 43

    → 762.8 ≠ 43

    → LHS ≠ RHS

    2) + and ÷

    → 132 + 6 - 24 × 5 ÷ 9 = 43

    → 132 + 6 - 24 × 5/9 = 43

    → 132 + 6 - 13.3 = 43

    → 138 - 13.3 = 43

    → 124.7 ≠ 43

    → LHS ≠ RHS

    3) - and +

    → 132 ÷ 6 + 24 × 5 - 9 = 43

    → 22 + 24 × 5 - 9 = 43

    → 22 + 120 - 9 = 43

    → 142 - 9 = 43

    → 133 ≠ 43

    → LHS ≠ RHS

    4) + and × 

    → 132 ÷ 6 - 24 + 5 × 9 = 43

    → 22 - 24 + × 9 = 43

    → 22 - 24 + 45 = 43

    → 67 - 24 = 43

    → 43 = 43

    → LHS = RHS

    Here, we can see that only Option 4 satisfies the equation.

    Hence, the correct answer is "+ and ×".

  • Question 4/10
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    Select the option figure which is embedded in the given figure. (Rotation is NOT allowed)

    Solutions

    The image embedded in given figure is as shown below:

    Hence, "Option 1" is the correct answer.

  • Question 5/10
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    Select the option figure in which the given figure is embedded (rotation is NOT allowed).

    Solutions

    The image embedded in given figure is as shown below:

    Hence, 'option 3' is the correct answer.

    Mistake Points

    Please note that except Option 4, in all the other options, one line is absent. The embedded figure is made by joining 4 lines.

  • Question 6/10
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    Three statements are given followed by Three conclusions numbered I, II & III. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements:

    Some doctors are tigers.

    All tigers are umbrellas.

    Some umbrellas are buses.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some doctors are umbrellas.

    II. Some tigers are umbrellas.

    III. Some buses are umbrellas.

    Solutions

    The least possible Venn diagram is:

    Conclusions:

    I. Some doctors are umbrellas. → Follows (As, Some doctors are tigers and All tigers are umbrellas)

    II. Some tigers are umbrellas. → Follows (As, All tigers are umbrellas)

    III. Some buses are umbrellas. → Follows (As, Some umbrellas are buses)

    Hence, 'All conclusions follow' is the correct answer.

  • Question 7/10
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    Six people M, N, O, P, Q and R are sitting around a circular table, facing the centre. Q is the immediate neighbour of M and R. N is sitting third to the left of Q. O is the immediate neighbour of R and N. R is sitting second to the left of N. Who is sitting between M and N when considered from the right of N?

    Solutions

    Six people M, N, O, P, Q and R are sitting around a circular table, facing the centre.

    1. N is sitting third to the left of Q.

    2. R is sitting second to the left of N.

    3. Q is the immediate neighbour of M and R.

    4. O is the immediate neighbour of R and N.

    P, the only person left will occupy the vacant position.

    Clearly, P is sitting between M and N when considered from the right of N.

    Hence, 'P' is the correct answer.

  • Question 8/10
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    Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and the fourth number is related to the third number.

    9 : 27 :: 12 : 48 :: 6 : ?

    Solutions

    The logic followed here is:

    Logic: Second number = First number × (First number ÷ 3 )

    • 9 : 27 → 9 × (9 ÷ 3) = 9 × 3 = 27
    • 12 : 48 → 12 × (12 ÷ 3) = 12 × 4 = 48

    Similarly,

    • 6 : ? → 6 × (6 ÷ 3) = 6 × 2 = 12

    Hence, '12' is the correct answer.

  • Question 9/10
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    In this question, a statement is given followed by two conclusions numbered i and ii. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then co together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement. 

    Statements:

    Girls native to Seoul will definitely get married at the age of 23. Beni is a 24 years old girl.

    Conclusions:

    i) Except Seoul girls, girls in other cities marry before 23.

    ii) Except Seoul girls, girls in other cities marry after 23.

    Choose the appropriate one from the following options

    (A) Only conclusion i follows

    (B) Only conclusion ii follows

    (C) Either i or ii follows

    (D) Neither i nor ii follows

    (E) Both i and ii follow.

    Solutions

    Given statement: Girls native to Seoul will definitely get married at the age of 23. Beni is a 24 years old girl.

    Conclusions:

    i) Except Seoul girls, girls in other cities marry before 23.→ False (Because statement not talking about the other cities girl)

    ii) Except Seoul girls, girls in other cities marry after 23.→ False (because statement not talking about the other cities girl)

    So Neither i nor ii follows.

    Hence, "Option 2" is the correct answer.

  • Question 10/10
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    Six students are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. A sits to the immediate left of C. E sits third to the right of D. D is an immediate neighbour of C. B is an immediate neighbour of both E and F. Who is the immediate neighbour of C and E?

    Solutions

    Six students are sitting around a circular table facing the centre.

    1. E sits third to the right of D.

    2. B is an immediate neighbour of both E and F.

    3. D is an immediate neighbour of C.

    4. A sits to the immediate left of C - Case I is not valid from this statement.

    Clearly, A is the immediate neighbour of C and E.

    Hence, 'A' is the correct answer.

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