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SSC CGL Tier 2 Test 2
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SSC CGL Tier 2 Test 2
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  • Question 1/10
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    Directions For Questions

    Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

    Zika virus (ZIKV) is a member of the virus family Flaviviridae. It is spread by daytime-active Aedes mosquitoes, such as A. aegypti and A. albopictus, the same that spread Dengue. Its name comes from the Zika Forest of Uganda, where the virus was first isolated in 1947. Zika virus is related to dengue, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis, and West Nile viruses. Since the 1950s, it has been known to occur within a narrow equatorial belt from Africa to Asia. From 2007 to 2016, the virus spread eastward, across the Pacific Ocean to America, leading to the 2015–16 Zika virus epidemic.
    The infection, known as Zika fever or Zika virus disease, often causes only mild symptoms, similar to a very mild form of dengue fever. While there is no specific treatment, paracetamol (acetaminophen) and rest may help with the symptoms. As of 2016, the illness cannot be prevented by medications or vaccines. Zika can spread from a pregnant woman to her baby. This can result in microcephaly, severe brain malformations, and other birth defects. Zika infections in adults may result rarely in Guillain–Barré syndrome.
    In January 2016, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued travel guidance on affected countries, including the use of enhanced precautions, and guidelines for pregnant women including considering postponing travel. Other governments or health agencies also issued similar travel warnings, while Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Ecuador, El Salvador, and Jamaica advised women to postpone getting pregnant until more is known about the risks.

    ...view full instructions


    As per the passage, from which nation did the 2015-2016 Zika epidemic begin?
    Solutions
    As per the passage, the virus is said to have originated from the Equatorial bet lying between Africa and Asia. Further, it spread eastwards through the Pacific route until it finally stumbled at American continents, winding up in 2015-16 epidemics. As the origin lies in the equatorial belt, therefore the correct answer is option C
  • Question 2/10
    1 / -0

    There was 29% off on bags. A lady bought a bag and got 12% discount for paying in cash. She paid Rs.312 .40 . What is the price tag (in Rs.) on the bag?
    Solutions

    Let MP on bag = Rs 100

    Then 29% of 100 = Rs 29

    Cost Price becomes = 100 – 29 = Rs 71

    Selling Price of bag after 12% discount =

    = Rs. 62.48

    But she paid Rs. 312.40 which is 5 times the assumed price (Rs 100)

    Hence the actual Marked price will be 5 times the assumed price

    = Rs 5 × 100 = Rs 500

  • Question 3/10
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

    Zika virus (ZIKV) is a member of the virus family Flaviviridae. It is spread by daytime-active Aedes mosquitoes, such as A. aegypti and A. albopictus, the same that spread Dengue. Its name comes from the Zika Forest of Uganda, where the virus was first isolated in 1947. Zika virus is related to dengue, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis, and West Nile viruses. Since the 1950s, it has been known to occur within a narrow equatorial belt from Africa to Asia. From 2007 to 2016, the virus spread eastward, across the Pacific Ocean to America, leading to the 2015–16 Zika virus epidemic.
    The infection, known as Zika fever or Zika virus disease, often causes only mild symptoms, similar to a very mild form of dengue fever. While there is no specific treatment, paracetamol (acetaminophen) and rest may help with the symptoms. As of 2016, the illness cannot be prevented by medications or vaccines. Zika can spread from a pregnant woman to her baby. This can result in microcephaly, severe brain malformations, and other birth defects. Zika infections in adults may result rarely in Guillain–Barré syndrome.
    In January 2016, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued travel guidance on affected countries, including the use of enhanced precautions, and guidelines for pregnant women including considering postponing travel. Other governments or health agencies also issued similar travel warnings, while Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Ecuador, El Salvador, and Jamaica advised women to postpone getting pregnant until more is known about the risks.

    ...view full instructions


    As per the passage, which medicine can be used to prevent Zika infection?
    Solutions
    As per the passage, ‘paracetamol’ or ‘Acetaminophen’ can be used to treat the symptoms of Zika infection but none of them can prevent the virus. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
  • Question 4/10
    1 / -0

    Ehsaan is twice as good a worker as Kamal and together they finish a piece of work in 29 days. In how many days will Kamal, working alone, finish the work?
    Solutions

    Let the efficiency of Kamal is 1 unit/day

    The efficiency of Ehsaan will be 2 unit/day

    Total efficiency of both of them = 3 unit/day

    Total work = 3 × 29 = 87 units

    Now, time taken by Kamal to complete the work =

    = 87/1 = 87 days

    Hence, option C is the correct answer.

  • Question 5/10
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

    Zika virus (ZIKV) is a member of the virus family Flaviviridae. It is spread by daytime-active Aedes mosquitoes, such as A. aegypti and A. albopictus, the same that spread Dengue. Its name comes from the Zika Forest of Uganda, where the virus was first isolated in 1947. Zika virus is related to dengue, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis, and West Nile viruses. Since the 1950s, it has been known to occur within a narrow equatorial belt from Africa to Asia. From 2007 to 2016, the virus spread eastward, across the Pacific Ocean to America, leading to the 2015–16 Zika virus epidemic.
    The infection, known as Zika fever or Zika virus disease, often causes only mild symptoms, similar to a very mild form of dengue fever. While there is no specific treatment, paracetamol (acetaminophen) and rest may help with the symptoms. As of 2016, the illness cannot be prevented by medications or vaccines. Zika can spread from a pregnant woman to her baby. This can result in microcephaly, severe brain malformations, and other birth defects. Zika infections in adults may result rarely in Guillain–Barré syndrome.
    In January 2016, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued travel guidance on affected countries, including the use of enhanced precautions, and guidelines for pregnant women including considering postponing travel. Other governments or health agencies also issued similar travel warnings, while Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Ecuador, El Salvador, and Jamaica advised women to postpone getting pregnant until more is known about the risks.

    ...view full instructions


    As per the passage, what were the women of Puerto Rico advised?
    Solutions
    The CDC issued guidelines asked women to avoid travelling to infected areas while they’re pregnant, while affected areas like Puerto Rico advised women to avoid getting pregnant until further is known about the disease. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
  • Question 6/10
    1 / -0

    Two cars start from a house at an interval of 10 minutes and travel at a speed of 20 km/hr. With what speed (kmph) should a woman coming from the opposite direction travel towards the house, to meet the cars at an interval of 8 minutes?
    Solutions

    From the question it is clear that the distance travelled by woman in 8 minutes is equal to distance travelled by a car in 2 minutes.

    Now, the distance travelled by car in 2 min i.e. 1/30 hour = 20 × 1/30 = 2/3 km.

    Hence, the woman covers 2/3 km in 8 minutes i.e. 2/15 hour.

    Speed of the woman = (2/3) ÷ (2/15) = 5 kmph

  • Question 7/10
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

    Zika virus (ZIKV) is a member of the virus family Flaviviridae. It is spread by daytime-active Aedes mosquitoes, such as A. aegypti and A. albopictus, the same that spread Dengue. Its name comes from the Zika Forest of Uganda, where the virus was first isolated in 1947. Zika virus is related to dengue, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis, and West Nile viruses. Since the 1950s, it has been known to occur within a narrow equatorial belt from Africa to Asia. From 2007 to 2016, the virus spread eastward, across the Pacific Ocean to America, leading to the 2015–16 Zika virus epidemic.
    The infection, known as Zika fever or Zika virus disease, often causes only mild symptoms, similar to a very mild form of dengue fever. While there is no specific treatment, paracetamol (acetaminophen) and rest may help with the symptoms. As of 2016, the illness cannot be prevented by medications or vaccines. Zika can spread from a pregnant woman to her baby. This can result in microcephaly, severe brain malformations, and other birth defects. Zika infections in adults may result rarely in Guillain–Barré syndrome.
    In January 2016, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued travel guidance on affected countries, including the use of enhanced precautions, and guidelines for pregnant women including considering postponing travel. Other governments or health agencies also issued similar travel warnings, while Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Ecuador, El Salvador, and Jamaica advised women to postpone getting pregnant until more is known about the risks.

    ...view full instructions


    What is the primary manner in which Zika virus is spread?
    Solutions
    Apart from ‘female anopheles mosquito’ and contaminated food/water, all the mentioned ways can lead to further spread of the virus. However, the most common and primary manner in which it spreads is through its carrier, ‘Aedes mosquito’. Further, as the passage mentions, these are the same mosquitoes that can spread Dengue. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
  • Question 8/10
    1 / -0

    A man digs a hole in 30 days. How many days would it take for 5 men to dig the same hole?
    Solutions

    We know, M1D1 = M2D2

    1 × 30 = 5 × D2

    D2 = 6 days

    Hence, option D is the correct answer.

  • Question 9/10
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

    Zika virus (ZIKV) is a member of the virus family Flaviviridae. It is spread by daytime-active Aedes mosquitoes, such as A. aegypti and A. albopictus, the same that spread Dengue. Its name comes from the Zika Forest of Uganda, where the virus was first isolated in 1947. Zika virus is related to dengue, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis, and West Nile viruses. Since the 1950s, it has been known to occur within a narrow equatorial belt from Africa to Asia. From 2007 to 2016, the virus spread eastward, across the Pacific Ocean to America, leading to the 2015–16 Zika virus epidemic.
    The infection, known as Zika fever or Zika virus disease, often causes only mild symptoms, similar to a very mild form of dengue fever. While there is no specific treatment, paracetamol (acetaminophen) and rest may help with the symptoms. As of 2016, the illness cannot be prevented by medications or vaccines. Zika can spread from a pregnant woman to her baby. This can result in microcephaly, severe brain malformations, and other birth defects. Zika infections in adults may result rarely in Guillain–Barré syndrome.
    In January 2016, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued travel guidance on affected countries, including the use of enhanced precautions, and guidelines for pregnant women including considering postponing travel. Other governments or health agencies also issued similar travel warnings, while Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Ecuador, El Salvador, and Jamaica advised women to postpone getting pregnant until more is known about the risks.

    ...view full instructions


    Which of the following comes closest in meaning to the word “syndrome”?
    Solutions
    Technically, disease means an abnormal condition of a human, animal or plant that causes discomfort or dysfunction. Epidemic refers to the large scale spreading of the disease. Infection refers to the uncontrolled growth of harmful microorganisms. Syndrome means a group of symptoms that consistently occur together or a condition characterized by a set of associated symptoms.
    Hence, option D is the correct answer.
  • Question 10/10
    1 / -0

    Mr. Kiran sold a bus for Rs. 18,700 at a loss of 15%. At what price should the bus be sold to get a profit of 15%?
    Solutions

    Given, 85% of CP = Rs 18,700

    115% of CP i.e. (New Selling Price) = (18700/85) × 115 = 25,300

    Hence, option C is the correct answer.

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