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RBI Grade B 2023 Quantitative Aptitude Test - 1
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RBI Grade B 2023 Quantitative Aptitude Test - 1
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  • Question 1/10
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    What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series?

    24, 25, 51, 154, ?, 3086

    Solutions

    The series follows the following pattern:

    24 × 1 + 1 = 25

    25 × 2 + 1 = 51

    51 × 3 + 1 = 154

    154 × 4 + 1 = 617

    617 × 5 + 1 = 3086

  • Question 2/10
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    What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series?

    140, ?, 154, 165, 180, 200

    Solutions

    The series follows the following pattern:

  • Question 3/10
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    What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series?

    7, 28, 98, 294, 735, ?

    Solutions

    The series follows the following pattern:

    7 × 4 = 28

    28 × 3.5 = 98

    98 × 3 = 294

    294 × 2.5 = 735

    735 × 2 = 1470

  • Question 4/10
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    What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series?

    42, 43, ?, 255, 1016, 5085

    Solutions

    The series follows the following pattern:

    42 × 1 + 1 = 43

    43 × 2 – 2 = 84

    84 × 3 + 3 = 255

    255 × 4 - 4 = 1016

    1016 × 5 + 5 = 5085

  • Question 5/10
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    What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series?

    294, 448, 648, 900, ?, 1584

    Solutions

    The series follows the following pattern:

    73 – 72 = 294

    83 – 82 = 448

    93 – 92 = 648

    103 – 102 = 900

    113 – 112 = 1210

    123 – 122 = 1584

  • Question 6/10
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    A man is thrice as fast as a women and a woman is twice as fast as a boy. If all of them can do a work in 18 days. than a boy can do the work in how many days?

    Solutions

    GIVEN :

    A man is thrice as fast as a women 

    A woman is twice as fast as a boy

    All of them can do a work in 18 days

    CONCEPT :

    Total work = Total efficiency × Total time

    CALCULATION :

    Let the efficiency of the boy is x

    As per the question,

    The efficiency of woman = 2x

    The efficiency of man = 6x

    The ratio of their efficiency (Man ∶ Woman ∶ Boy ) = 6x ∶ 2x ∶ x

    The total efficiency of Man, Woman and Boy = 6x + 2x + x = 9x 

    Total work done by all Man, Woman and Boy = 9x × 18 = 162x

    Number of days taken by a boy = 162x/x = 162

    ∴ The number of days taken by a boy is 162.

  • Question 7/10
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    The ratio of ages of mother and daughter 7 years ago was 6 : 1 and the ratio of ages of mother and daughter after 3 years will be 8 : 3. Find the present age of father, if the ratio of present ages of father and daughter is 10 : 3.

    Solutions

    GIVEN :

    The ratio of ages of mother and daughter 7 years ago was 6 : 1

    The ratio of ages of mother and daughter after 3 years will be 8 : 3

    The ratio of present age of father and daughter is 10 : 3

    ASSUMPTION :

    Let the age of mother and daughter 7 years ago was 6x and x

    So, the age of mother and daughter after 3 years will be (6x + 10) and (x + 10)

    CALCULATION :

    According to question,

    ∴ Present age of father is 40 years

  • Question 8/10
    1 / -0.25

    The ratio of income of A to that of B is 7 : 9. They together save Rs. 10000 and their savings are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the expenditure of B is 25% more than that of A, then find the total income of A and B.

    Solutions

    Given:

    The ratio of income of A to that of B is 7 : 9

    They together save Rs. 10000 and their savings are in the ratio 2 : 3

    And the expenditure of B is 25% more than that of A

    Calculation:

    Let the income of A and B be 7x and 9x

    And let their savings are in the ratio 2y and 3y

    According to question,

    2y + 3y = 10000

    ⇒ 5y = 10000

    So, y = 2000

    So, savings of A and B are Rs. 4000 and Rs. 6000

    So, the expenditure of A = Rs. (7x – 4000)

    And the expenditure of B = Rs. (9x – 6000)

    Now, again according to question

    (9x – 6000) = 125% of (7x – 4000)

    ⇒ (9x – 6000) = 5/4 × (7x – 4000)

    ⇒ 4 (9x – 6000) = 5 (7x – 4000)

    ⇒ 36x – 24000 = 35x – 20000

    So, x = 4000

    ∴ The total income of A and B = 16x = 16 × 4000 = Rs 64000.

  • Question 9/10
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    A dishonest seller, at the time of selling and purchasing uses weight 22% less and 30% more per kg respectively. Find the profit percent earned by him if he claims that he sells his goods at cost price.

    Solutions

    Given:

    A dishonest seller at the time of selling uses weight 22% less.

    A dishonest seller at the time of purchasing uses weight 30% more.

    Formula Used:

    Profit% = (Selling price - Cost price)/Cost price × 100

    Calculation:

    C.P of 1300 gm = Rs. 1000

    CP of 780 gm = Rs. 600

    SP of 780 gm = Rs. 1000

    Required profit percentage = (400/600) × 100 = 66.66% approx.

    ∴ The profit% earned by him is 66.66%.

    Alternate Method:

    Let the original weight be 1000 gm.

    The shopkeeper buys by cheating = 1300 gm

    The shopkeeper sell by cheating = 1000 × (100 - 22)/100 = 780 gm

    Total cheat weight = 1300 - 780 = 520 gm

    The profit% = Cheat weight/actual weight given × 100

    The profit% = 520/780 × 100 = 66.66%

    ∴ The profit% earned by him is 66.66%.

  • Question 10/10
    1 / -0.25

    Manas ordered 6 Levis jeans and some additional Blackberry jeans. The price of one Levis jeans was twice that of one Blackberry jeans. When the order was executed it was found that the number of the two brands had been interchanged. This increased the bill by 40%. The ratio of the number of Levis jeans to the number of Blackberry jeans in the original order was:

    Solutions

    Let the number of Levis jeans ordered = x 

    Price of each Blackberry jeans = Rs a per unit

    Then, price of each Levis jeans = Rs 2a per unit

    According to the question,

    (6a + 2a x) = (2a × 6 + a x) × 140/100

    ⇒ 30 a + 10 a x = 84 a + 7 a x

    Therefore, x = 18

    ∴ Required ratio = 6 : 18 = 1 : 3

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