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Mathematics Test - 56
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Mathematics Test - 56
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  • Question 1/10
    1 / -0

    Find the equation of the plane passing through the line of intersection of planes x+y +z=6 and 2x+3y+4z+5=0 and passing through the point (1,1,1).

    Solutions

    Given: 

    Equation of planes: x+y+z=6 and 2x+3y+4z+5=0

    The given equations can be re-written as: 

    x+y+z6=0 and 2x+3y+4z+5=0

    As we know that, the equation of a plane passing through the line of intersection of two planes a1x+b1y+c1z+d1=0 and a2x+b2y+c2z+d2=0 is given by:

    (a1x+b1y+c1z+d1)+λ(a2x+b2y+c2z+d2)=0 where λR

    (x+y+z6)+λ(2x+3y+4z+5)=0 ...(1)

    It is given that plane passing through the line line of intersection of the plane x+y+ z=6 and 2x+3y+4z+5=0 also passes through the point (1,1,1).

    i.e The point (1,1,1) will satisfy the equation (1)

    (1+1+16)+λ(2+3+4+5)=0

    3+14λ=0

    λ=314

    Now by substituting λ=314 in equation (1) we get

    (x+y+z6)+314.(2x+3y+4z+5)=0

    20x+23y+26z69=0

  • Question 2/10
    1 / -0

    If P=[101/21], then P50 is:

    Solutions

     Given, P=[10121]P2=[10121][10121]=[1011]P3=[1011][10121]=[10321]P4=[1011][1011]=[1021]Pn=[10n21] Hence, P50=[10251]

  • Question 3/10
    1 / -0

    For all nN, (n2+n) is:

    Solutions

    Given,

    P(n)=n2+n

    By putting n=1, we get

    P(1)=12+1

    =2

    As we can say that 2 is an even number.

    Let P(k) is true for n=k.

    P(k)=(k2+k) will be even.

    (k2+k)=2m for some natural number m(i)

    By putting n=k+1, we get

    P(k+1)=(k+1)2+(k+1)

    =k2+3k+2

    =(k2+k)+2(k+1)

    Using equation (i), we get

    P(k+1)=2m+2(k+1)

    =2[m+(k+1)], which is even.

    So, P(k+1) is even.

    P(k+1) is true, whenever P(k) is true.

    Thus, P(1) is true and P(k+1) is true, whenever P(k) is true.

    Thus, by the Principle of Mathematical Induction, P(n) is true for all nN i.e., p(n)=(n2+n) is even.

  • Question 4/10
    1 / -0

    Find the value of cos(3015):

    Solutions

    Given,

    cos(3015)

    =cos(360×8+135)(cos(2nπ±θ)=cosθ)

    =cos(135)

    =cos(90+45)(cos(90+θ)=sinθ)

    =sin45

    =12

  • Question 5/10
    1 / -0

    From a pack of 52 cards, two cards are drawn together at random. What is the probability of both the cards being kings?

    Solutions

    Let S be the sample space

    Number of all combinations of n things, taken r at a time, is given by nCr=n!(r)!(nr)!

    Then, n(S)=52C2

    =52×51(2×1)

    =1326

    Let E= event of getting 2 kings out of 4

    n(E)=4C2=4×32×1=6

    P(E)=n(E)n(S)

    =61326

    =1221

  • Question 6/10
    1 / -0

    The domain of the derivative of the function
    f(x)={tan1x,|x|112(|x|1),|x|>1
    Solutions
    We have to find the domain of the function f(x)={tan1x,|x|112(|x|1),|x|>1
    Using the definition of modulus function , we have
    f(x)={12(x1),x<1tan1x,1x112(x1),x>1(i)
    It is clear from equation (i) that f(x) is discontinuous at x=1 and 1.
    f(x) is not differentiable at x=1,1
    [ Not continuous not differentiable]
    f(x) is differentiable at xR all except 1 and 1
    Therefore, domain of f(x)R{1,1}.
  • Question 7/10
    1 / -0

    Find the equation of a line having a slope of 2 and passes through the intersection if 2xy=1 and x+2y=3.

    Solutions

    Given,

    Slope of line = -2

    Lines are:

    2xy=1....(i)

    x+2y=3...(ii)

    On multiplying equation (i) by 2 we get,

    4x2y=2....(iii)

    Adding equation (ii) and (iii) we get,

    5x=5

    x=1

    On putting value of x in equation (i),

    2(1)y=1

    y=1

    Therefore,

    The intersection point is (1,1)

    So line has the slope m = 2 and passes through (1,1)

    Therefore,

    Equation of the perpendicular line is:

    (yy1)=m(xx1)

    y1=2(x1)

    y+2x3=0

  • Question 8/10
    1 / -0

    Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 4 having extreme values at x=1 and x=2. If limx0(f(x)x2+1)=3 then f(1) is equal to:

    Solutions

  • Question 9/10
    1 / -0

    If a,b,c are real numbers, then the value of the determinant |1aabcb+c1bbcac+a1ccaba+b| is:

    Solutions

    Let Δ=|1aabcb+c1bbcac+a1ccaba+b|

    Applying C2C2+C3, we get:

    Δ=|1aab+c1bbc+a1cca+b|

    Applying C1C1+C2,C3C3+C2, we get:

    Δ=|1aa+b+c1bb+c+a1cc+a+b|

    Taking common a+b+c from C3, we get:

    Δ=(a+b+c)|1a11b11c1|

    We know that if two columns of a determinant are identical, the value of the determinant is zero.

    Δ=0

  • Question 10/10
    1 / -0

    Find the sum of the series whose nth term is:

    n(n+1)(n+4)

    Solutions

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