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Solution
Communication Systems
Correct
-
In-Correct
-
Unattempt
-
Q.
1
Correct
Q.
1
In-correct
Q.
1
Unattempt
A modulating signal is a square wave, as shown in the figure.
If the carrier wave is given as
c
(
t
)
=
2
s
i
n
(
8
π
t
)
volts, the modulation index is :
[24-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
A modulating signal is a square wave, as shown in the figure.
If the carrier wave is given as
c
(
t
)
=
2
s
i
n
(
8
π
t
)
volts, the modulation index is :
[24-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Q.
2
Correct
Q.
2
In-correct
Q.
2
Unattempt
Match List I with List II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
[24-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Match List I with List II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
[24-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Q.
3
Correct
Q.
3
In-correct
Q.
3
Unattempt
A message signal of frequency
5
kHz
is used to modulate a carrier signal of frequency 2
MHz
. The bandwidth for amplitude modulation is:
[25-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
A message signal of frequency
5
kHz
is used to modulate a carrier signal of frequency 2
MHz
. The bandwidth for amplitude modulation is:
[25-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Q.
4
Correct
Q.
4
In-correct
Q.
4
Unattempt
If the height of transmitting and receiving antennas are
80
m
each, the maximum line of sight distance will be :
Given : Earth's radius
=
6.4
×
10
6
m
.
[29-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
If the height of transmitting and receiving antennas are
80
m
each, the maximum line of sight distance will be :
Given : Earth's radius
=
6.4
×
10
6
m
.
[29-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Q.
5
Correct
Q.
5
In-correct
Q.
5
Unattempt
The modulation index for an A.M. wave having maximum and minimum peak to peak voltages of
14
mV
and
6
mV
respectively is:
[29-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
The modulation index for an A.M. wave having maximum and minimum peak to peak voltages of
14
mV
and
6
mV
respectively is:
[29-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Q.
6
Correct
Q.
6
In-correct
Q.
6
Unattempt
Match List I with List II :
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
[30-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Match List I with List II :
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
[30-Jan-2023 Shift 2]
Q.
7
Correct
Q.
7
In-correct
Q.
7
Unattempt
The amplitude of
15
s
i
n
(
1000
π
t
)
is modulated by
10
s
i
n
(
4
π
t
)
signal. The amplitude modulated signal contains frequency(ies) of
(A)
500
Hz
(B)
2
Hz
(C)
250
Hz
(D)
498
Hz
(E)
502
Hz
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
[31-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
The amplitude of
15
s
i
n
(
1000
π
t
)
is modulated by
10
s
i
n
(
4
π
t
)
signal. The amplitude modulated signal contains frequency(ies) of
(A)
500
Hz
(B)
2
Hz
(C)
250
Hz
(D)
498
Hz
(E)
502
Hz
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
[31-Jan-2023 Shift 1]
Q.
8
Correct
Q.
8
In-correct
Q.
8
Unattempt
Given below are two statements :
Statement I: For transmitting a signal, size of antenna
(
l
)
should be comparable to wavelength of signal (at least
l
=
λ
4
in dimension)
Statement II: In amplitude modulation, amplitude of carrier wave remains constant (unchanged).
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
[1-Feb-2023 Shift 1]
Given below are two statements :
Statement I: For transmitting a signal, size of antenna
(
l
)
should be comparable to wavelength of signal (at least
l
=
λ
4
in dimension)
Statement II: In amplitude modulation, amplitude of carrier wave remains constant (unchanged).
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below
[1-Feb-2023 Shift 1]
Q.
9
Correct
Q.
9
In-correct
Q.
9
Unattempt
Which of the following frequencies does not belong to FM broadcast.
[1-Feb-2023 Shift 1]
Which of the following frequencies does not belong to FM broadcast.
[1-Feb-2023 Shift 1]
Q.
10
Correct
Q.
10
In-correct
Q.
10
Unattempt
In an amplitude modulation, a modulating signal having amplitude of
X
V
is superimposed with a carrier signal of amplitude
Y
V
in first case. Then, in second case, the same modulating signal is superimposed with different carrier signal of amplitude
2
Y
V
. The ratio of modulation index in the two case respectively will be:
[1-Feb-2023 Shift 2]
In an amplitude modulation, a modulating signal having amplitude of
X
V
is superimposed with a carrier signal of amplitude
Y
V
in first case. Then, in second case, the same modulating signal is superimposed with different carrier signal of amplitude
2
Y
V
. The ratio of modulation index in the two case respectively will be:
[1-Feb-2023 Shift 2]
Q.
11
Correct
Q.
11
In-correct
Q.
11
Unattempt
By what percentage will the transmission range of a TV tower be affected when the height of the tower is increased by
21
%
?
[6-Apr-2023 shift 1]
By what percentage will the transmission range of a TV tower be affected when the height of the tower is increased by
21
%
?
[6-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Q.
12
Correct
Q.
12
In-correct
Q.
12
Unattempt
For an amplitude modulated wave the minimum amplitude is
3
V
, while the modulation index is
60
%
. The maximum amplitude of the modulated wave is :
[6-Apr-2023 shift 2]
For an amplitude modulated wave the minimum amplitude is
3
V
, while the modulation index is
60
%
. The maximum amplitude of the modulated wave is :
[6-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Q.
13
Correct
Q.
13
In-correct
Q.
13
Unattempt
A TV transmitting antenna is
98
m
high and the receiving antenna is at the ground level. If the radius of the earth is
6400
km
, the surface area covered by the transmitting antenna is approximately:
[8-Apr-2023 shift 1]
A TV transmitting antenna is
98
m
high and the receiving antenna is at the ground level. If the radius of the earth is
6400
km
, the surface area covered by the transmitting antenna is approximately:
[8-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Q.
14
Correct
Q.
14
In-correct
Q.
14
Unattempt
The power radiated from a linear antenna of length
l
is proportional to (Given,
λ
=
Wavelength of wave):
[8-Apr-2023 shift 2]
The power radiated from a linear antenna of length
l
is proportional to (Given,
λ
=
Wavelength of wave):
[8-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Q.
15
Correct
Q.
15
In-correct
Q.
15
Unattempt
A carrier wave of amplitude
15
V
modulated by a sinusoidal base band signal of amplitude
3
V
. The ratio of maximum amplitude to minimum amplitude in an amplitude modulated wave is
[10-Apr-2023 shift 1]
A carrier wave of amplitude
15
V
modulated by a sinusoidal base band signal of amplitude
3
V
. The ratio of maximum amplitude to minimum amplitude in an amplitude modulated wave is
[10-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Q.
16
Correct
Q.
16
In-correct
Q.
16
Unattempt
A message signal of frequency
3
kHz
is used to modulate a carrier signal of frequency
1.5
MHz
. The bandwidth of the amplitude modulated wave is
[10-Apr-2023 shift 2]
A message signal of frequency
3
kHz
is used to modulate a carrier signal of frequency
1.5
MHz
. The bandwidth of the amplitude modulated wave is
[10-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Q.
17
Correct
Q.
17
In-correct
Q.
17
Unattempt
A transmitting antenna is kept on the surface of the earth. The minimum height of receiving antenna required to receive the signal in line of sight at
4
km
distance from it is
x
×
10
−
2
m
. The value of
x
is (Let, radius of earth
R
=
6400
km
)
[11-Apr-2023 shift 1]
A transmitting antenna is kept on the surface of the earth. The minimum height of receiving antenna required to receive the signal in line of sight at
4
km
distance from it is
x
×
10
−
2
m
. The value of
x
is (Let, radius of earth
R
=
6400
km
)
[11-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Q.
18
Correct
Q.
18
In-correct
Q.
18
Unattempt
In satellite communication, the uplink frequency band used is:
[11-Apr-2023 shift 2]
In satellite communication, the uplink frequency band used is:
[11-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Q.
19
Correct
Q.
19
In-correct
Q.
19
Unattempt
The amplitude of
15
s
i
n
(
100
π
t
)
is modulated by
10
s
i
n
(
4
π
t
)
signal. The amplitude modulated signal contains frequencies of
A.
500
Hz
B.
2
Hz
C.
250
Hz
D.
498
Hz
E.
502
Hz
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
[12-Apr-2023 shift 1]
The amplitude of
15
s
i
n
(
100
π
t
)
is modulated by
10
s
i
n
(
4
π
t
)
signal. The amplitude modulated signal contains frequencies of
A.
500
Hz
B.
2
Hz
C.
250
Hz
D.
498
Hz
E.
502
Hz
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
[12-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Q.
20
Correct
Q.
20
In-correct
Q.
20
Unattempt
Match List - I with List - II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
[13-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Match List - I with List - II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
[13-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Q.
21
Correct
Q.
21
In-correct
Q.
21
Unattempt
To radiate EM signal of wavelength
λ
with high efficiency, the antennas should have a minimum size equal to:
[13-Apr-2023 shift 2]
To radiate EM signal of wavelength
λ
with high efficiency, the antennas should have a minimum size equal to:
[13-Apr-2023 shift 2]
Q.
22
Correct
Q.
22
In-correct
Q.
22
Unattempt
The height of transmitting antenna is
180
m
and the height of the receiving antenna is
245
m
. The maximum distance between them for satisfactory communication in line of sight will be: (given
R
=
6400
km
)
[15-Apr-2023 shift 1]
The height of transmitting antenna is
180
m
and the height of the receiving antenna is
245
m
. The maximum distance between them for satisfactory communication in line of sight will be: (given
R
=
6400
km
)
[15-Apr-2023 shift 1]
Q.
23
Correct
Q.
23
In-correct
Q.
23
Unattempt
A baseband signal of
3.5
MHz
frequency is modulated with a carrier signal of
3.5
GHz
frequency using amplitude modulation method. What should be the minimum size of antenna required to transmit the modulated signal?
[24-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
A baseband signal of
3.5
MHz
frequency is modulated with a carrier signal of
3.5
GHz
frequency using amplitude modulation method. What should be the minimum size of antenna required to transmit the modulated signal?
[24-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
24
Correct
Q.
24
In-correct
Q.
24
Unattempt
An antenna is placed in a dielectric medium of dielectric constant
6.25
. If the maximum size of that antenna is
5.0
mm
, it can radiate a signal of minimum frequency of ____
GHz
(Given
µ
r
=
1
for dielectric medium)
[24-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
An antenna is placed in a dielectric medium of dielectric constant
6.25
. If the maximum size of that antenna is
5.0
mm
, it can radiate a signal of minimum frequency of ____
GHz
(Given
µ
r
=
1
for dielectric medium)
[24-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Q.
25
Correct
Q.
25
In-correct
Q.
25
Unattempt
A signal of
100
THz
frequency can be transmitted with maximum efficiency by :
[25-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
A signal of
100
THz
frequency can be transmitted with maximum efficiency by :
[25-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
26
Correct
Q.
26
In-correct
Q.
26
Unattempt
Choose the correct answer from the following options:
[25-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Choose the correct answer from the following options:
[25-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Q.
27
Correct
Q.
27
In-correct
Q.
27
Unattempt
Choose the correct statement for amplitude modulation :
[26-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Choose the correct statement for amplitude modulation :
[26-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
28
Correct
Q.
28
In-correct
Q.
28
Unattempt
A sinusoidal wave
y
(
t
)
=
40
sin
(
10
×
10
6
π
t
)
is amplitude modulated by another sinusoidal wave
x
(
t
)
=
20
sin
(
1000
π
t
)
. The amplitude of minimum frequency component of modulated signal is :
[26-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
A sinusoidal wave
y
(
t
)
=
40
sin
(
10
×
10
6
π
t
)
is amplitude modulated by another sinusoidal wave
x
(
t
)
=
20
sin
(
1000
π
t
)
. The amplitude of minimum frequency component of modulated signal is :
[26-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Q.
29
Correct
Q.
29
In-correct
Q.
29
Unattempt
The height of a transmitting antenna at the top of a tower is
25
m
and that of receiving antenna is,
49
m
. The maximum distance between them, for satisfactory communication in LOS (Line-Of-Sight) is
K
√
5
×
10
2
m
. The value of K is____
(Assume radius of Earth is
64
×
10
+
5
m
) [Calculate upto nearest integer value]
[27-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
The height of a transmitting antenna at the top of a tower is
25
m
and that of receiving antenna is,
49
m
. The maximum distance between them, for satisfactory communication in LOS (Line-Of-Sight) is
K
√
5
×
10
2
m
. The value of K is____
(Assume radius of Earth is
64
×
10
+
5
m
) [Calculate upto nearest integer value]
[27-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
30
Correct
Q.
30
In-correct
Q.
30
Unattempt
We do not transmit low frequency signal to long distances because-
(a) The size of the antenna should be comparable to signal wavelength which is unreal solution for a signal of longer wavelength.
(b) Effective power radiated by a long wavelength baseband signal would be high.
(c) We want to avoid mixing up signals transmitted by different transmitter simultaneously.
(d) Low frequency signal can be sent to long distances by superimposing with a high frequency wave as well.
Therefore, the most suitable option will be :
[27-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
We do not transmit low frequency signal to long distances because-
(a) The size of the antenna should be comparable to signal wavelength which is unreal solution for a signal of longer wavelength.
(b) Effective power radiated by a long wavelength baseband signal would be high.
(c) We want to avoid mixing up signals transmitted by different transmitter simultaneously.
(d) Low frequency signal can be sent to long distances by superimposing with a high frequency wave as well.
Therefore, the most suitable option will be :
[27-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Q.
31
Correct
Q.
31
In-correct
Q.
31
Unattempt
Match List-I with List-II
[28-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Match List-I with List-II
[28-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
32
Correct
Q.
32
In-correct
Q.
32
Unattempt
Amplitude modulated wave is represented by
V
A
M
=
10
[
1
+
0.4
cos
(
2
π
×
10
4
t
)
cos
(
2
π
×
10
7
t
)
.
. The total bandwidth of the amplitude modulated wave is :
[28-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Amplitude modulated wave is represented by
V
A
M
=
10
[
1
+
0.4
cos
(
2
π
×
10
4
t
)
cos
(
2
π
×
10
7
t
)
.
. The total bandwidth of the amplitude modulated wave is :
[28-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Q.
33
Correct
Q.
33
In-correct
Q.
33
Unattempt
Only
2
%
of the optical source frequency is the available channel bandwidth for an optical communicating system operating at
1000
nm
. If an audio signal requires a bandwidth of
8
kHz
, how many channels can be accommodated for transmission :
[29-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Only
2
%
of the optical source frequency is the available channel bandwidth for an optical communicating system operating at
1000
nm
. If an audio signal requires a bandwidth of
8
kHz
, how many channels can be accommodated for transmission :
[29-Jun-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
34
Correct
Q.
34
In-correct
Q.
34
Unattempt
The TV transmission tower at a particular station has a height of
125
m
. For doubling the coverage of its range, the height of the tower should be increased by
[29-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
The TV transmission tower at a particular station has a height of
125
m
. For doubling the coverage of its range, the height of the tower should be increased by
[29-Jun-2022-Shift-2]
Q.
35
Correct
Q.
35
In-correct
Q.
35
Unattempt
The required height of a TV tower which can cover the population of
6.03
lakh is
h
. If the average population density is 100 per square
k
m
and the radius of earth is
6400
k
m
, then the value of
h
will be
[25-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
The required height of a TV tower which can cover the population of
6.03
lakh is
h
. If the average population density is 100 per square
k
m
and the radius of earth is
6400
k
m
, then the value of
h
will be
[25-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
36
Correct
Q.
36
In-correct
Q.
36
Unattempt
A radio can tune to any station in
6
MHz
to
10
MHz
band. The value of corresponding wavelength bandwidth will be:
[26-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
A radio can tune to any station in
6
MHz
to
10
MHz
band. The value of corresponding wavelength bandwidth will be:
[26-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
37
Correct
Q.
37
In-correct
Q.
37
Unattempt
The maximum and minimum voltage of an amplitude modulated signal are
60
V
and
20
V
respectively. The percentage modulation index will be :
[26-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
The maximum and minimum voltage of an amplitude modulated signal are
60
V
and
20
V
respectively. The percentage modulation index will be :
[26-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Q.
38
Correct
Q.
38
In-correct
Q.
38
Unattempt
At a particular station, the TV transmission tower has a height of
100
m
. To triple its coverage range, height of the tower should be increased to
[27-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
At a particular station, the TV transmission tower has a height of
100
m
. To triple its coverage range, height of the tower should be increased to
[27-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
39
Correct
Q.
39
In-correct
Q.
39
Unattempt
A square wave of the modulating signal is shown in the figure. The carrier wave is given by
C
(
t
)
=
5
sin
(
8
π
t
)
Volt. The modulation index is :
[27-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
A square wave of the modulating signal is shown in the figure. The carrier wave is given by
C
(
t
)
=
5
sin
(
8
π
t
)
Volt. The modulation index is :
[27-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Q.
40
Correct
Q.
40
In-correct
Q.
40
Unattempt
In the case of amplitude modulation to avoid distortion the modulation index
(
µ
)
should be:
[28-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
In the case of amplitude modulation to avoid distortion the modulation index
(
µ
)
should be:
[28-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
41
Correct
Q.
41
In-correct
Q.
41
Unattempt
A FM Broadcast transmitter, using modulating signal of frequency
20
kHz
has a deviation ratio of 10 . The Bandwidth required for transmission is :
[28-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
A FM Broadcast transmitter, using modulating signal of frequency
20
kHz
has a deviation ratio of 10 . The Bandwidth required for transmission is :
[28-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Q.
42
Correct
Q.
42
In-correct
Q.
42
Unattempt
Find the modulation index of an AM wave having
8
V
variation where maximum amplitude of the AM wave is
9
V
.
[29-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Find the modulation index of an AM wave having
8
V
variation where maximum amplitude of the AM wave is
9
V
.
[29-Jul-2022-Shift-1]
Q.
43
Correct
Q.
43
In-correct
Q.
43
Unattempt
A modulating signal
2
sin
(
6.28
×
10
6
)
t
is added to the carrier signal
4
sin
(
12.56
×
10
9
)
t
for amplitude modulation. The combined signal is passed through a non-linear square law device. The output is then passed through a band pass filter. The bandwidth of the output signal of band pass filter will be _______ MHz.
[29-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
A modulating signal
2
sin
(
6.28
×
10
6
)
t
is added to the carrier signal
4
sin
(
12.56
×
10
9
)
t
for amplitude modulation. The combined signal is passed through a non-linear square law device. The output is then passed through a band pass filter. The bandwidth of the output signal of band pass filter will be _______ MHz.
[29-Jul-2022-Shift-2]
Q.
44
Correct
Q.
44
In-correct
Q.
44
Unattempt
If the highest frequency modulating a carrier is
5
k
H
z
, then the number of AM broadcast stations accommodated in a
90
k
H
z
bandwidth are ......... .
[26 Feb 2021 Shift 2]
If the highest frequency modulating a carrier is
5
k
H
z
, then the number of AM broadcast stations accommodated in a
90
k
H
z
bandwidth are ......... .
[26 Feb 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
45
Correct
Q.
45
In-correct
Q.
45
Unattempt
The maximum and minimum amplitude of an amplitude modulated wave is
16
V
and
8
V
, respectively. The modulation index for this amplitude modulated wave is
×
10
−
2
. The value of
x
is .......... .
[26 Feb 2021 Shift 1]
The maximum and minimum amplitude of an amplitude modulated wave is
16
V
and
8
V
, respectively. The modulation index for this amplitude modulated wave is
×
10
−
2
. The value of
x
is .......... .
[26 Feb 2021 Shift 1]
Q.
46
Correct
Q.
46
In-correct
Q.
46
Unattempt
If a message signal of frequency
f
m
is amplitude modulated with a carrier signal of frequency
f
c
and radiated through an antenna, the wavelength of the corresponding signal in air is
[25 Feb 2021 Shift 2]
If a message signal of frequency
f
m
is amplitude modulated with a carrier signal of frequency
f
c
and radiated through an antenna, the wavelength of the corresponding signal in air is
[25 Feb 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
47
Correct
Q.
47
In-correct
Q.
47
Unattempt
Given, below are two statements
Statement I
A speech signal of
2
k
H
z
is used to modulate a carrier signal of
1
M
H
z
. The bandwidth requirement for the signal is
4
k
H
z
.
Statement II
The side band frequencies are
1002
k
H
z
and
998
k
H
z
. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
[25 Feb 2021 Shift 1]
Given, below are two statements
Statement I
A speech signal of
2
k
H
z
is used to modulate a carrier signal of
1
M
H
z
. The bandwidth requirement for the signal is
4
k
H
z
.
Statement II
The side band frequencies are
1002
k
H
z
and
998
k
H
z
. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
[25 Feb 2021 Shift 1]
Q.
48
Correct
Q.
48
In-correct
Q.
48
Unattempt
An audio signal
v
m
=
20
sin
2
π
(
1500
t
t
)
.
amplitude modulates a carrier
v
c
=
80
sin
2
π
(100,000 t).
The value of percent modulation is
[24feb2021shift1]
An audio signal
v
m
=
20
sin
2
π
(
1500
t
t
)
.
amplitude modulates a carrier
v
c
=
80
sin
2
π
(100,000 t).
The value of percent modulation is
[24feb2021shift1]
Q.
49
Correct
Q.
49
In-correct
Q.
49
Unattempt
If a message signal of frequency
f
m
is amplitude modulated with a carrier signal of frequency
f
c
and radiated through an antenna, the wavelength of the corresponding signal in air is
[25 Feb 2021 Shift 2]
If a message signal of frequency
f
m
is amplitude modulated with a carrier signal of frequency
f
c
and radiated through an antenna, the wavelength of the corresponding signal in air is
[25 Feb 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
50
Correct
Q.
50
In-correct
Q.
50
Unattempt
A TV transmission tower antenna is at a height of
20
m
. Suppose that the receiving antenna is at
(i) ground level
(ii) a height of
5
m
.
The increase in antenna range in case (ii) relative to case (i) is
n
%
.
The value of
n
, to the nearest integer, is
[18 Mar 2021 Shift 2]
A TV transmission tower antenna is at a height of
20
m
. Suppose that the receiving antenna is at
(i) ground level
(ii) a height of
5
m
.
The increase in antenna range in case (ii) relative to case (i) is
n
%
.
The value of
n
, to the nearest integer, is
[18 Mar 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
51
Correct
Q.
51
In-correct
Q.
51
Unattempt
For VHF signal broadcasting, ........
k
m
2
of maximum service area will be covered by an antenna tower of height
30
m
, if the receiving antenna is placed at ground. Let radius of the Earth be
6400
k
m
. (Round off to the nearest integer).
(Take
π
as
3.14
)
[17 Mar 2021 Shift 1]
For VHF signal broadcasting, ........
k
m
2
of maximum service area will be covered by an antenna tower of height
30
m
, if the receiving antenna is placed at ground. Let radius of the Earth be
6400
k
m
. (Round off to the nearest integer).
(Take
π
as
3.14
)
[17 Mar 2021 Shift 1]
Q.
52
Correct
Q.
52
In-correct
Q.
52
Unattempt
Two identical antennas mounted on identical towers are separated from each other by a distance of
45
k
m
. What should nearly be the minimum height of receiving antenna to receive the signals in line of sight? (Assume, radius of earth is
6400
k
m
.)
[16 Mar 2021 Shift 2]
Two identical antennas mounted on identical towers are separated from each other by a distance of
45
k
m
. What should nearly be the minimum height of receiving antenna to receive the signals in line of sight? (Assume, radius of earth is
6400
k
m
.)
[16 Mar 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
53
Correct
Q.
53
In-correct
Q.
53
Unattempt
A
25
m
long antenna is mounted on an antenna tower. The height of the antenna tower is
75
m
. The wavelength (in
m
) of the signal transmitted by this antenna would be
[16 Mar 2021 Shift 1]
A
25
m
long antenna is mounted on an antenna tower. The height of the antenna tower is
75
m
. The wavelength (in
m
) of the signal transmitted by this antenna would be
[16 Mar 2021 Shift 1]
Q.
54
Correct
Q.
54
In-correct
Q.
54
Unattempt
What should be the height of transmitting antenna and the population covered if the television telecast is to cover a radius of
150
k
m
? The average population density around the tower is
2000
∕
k
m
2
and the value of
R
e
=
6.5
×
10
6
m
.
[22 Jul 2021 Shift 2]
What should be the height of transmitting antenna and the population covered if the television telecast is to cover a radius of
150
k
m
? The average population density around the tower is
2000
∕
k
m
2
and the value of
R
e
=
6.5
×
10
6
m
.
[22 Jul 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
55
Correct
Q.
55
In-correct
Q.
55
Unattempt
A message signal of frequency 20 kHz and peak voltage of 20 volt is used to modulate a carrier wave of frequency 1 MHz and peak voltage of 20 volt. The modulation index will be :
[25 Jul 2021 Shift 2]
A message signal of frequency 20 kHz and peak voltage of 20 volt is used to modulate a carrier wave of frequency 1 MHz and peak voltage of 20 volt. The modulation index will be :
[25 Jul 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
56
Correct
Q.
56
In-correct
Q.
56
Unattempt
The maximum amplitude for an amplitude modulated wave is found to be 12V while the minimum amplitude is found to be 3V. The modulation index is 0.6x where x is ______.
[27 Jul 2021 Shift 2]
The maximum amplitude for an amplitude modulated wave is found to be 12V while the minimum amplitude is found to be 3V. The modulation index is 0.6x where x is ______.
[27 Jul 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
57
Correct
Q.
57
In-correct
Q.
57
Unattempt
The amplitude of upper and lower side bands of A.M. wave where a carrier signal with frequency 11.21 MHz, peak voltage 15 V is amplitude modulated by a 7.7 kHz sine wave of 5V amplitude are
a
10
V
and
b
10
V
respectively. Then the value of
a
b
is ___________
[27 Jul 2021 Shift 1]
The amplitude of upper and lower side bands of A.M. wave where a carrier signal with frequency 11.21 MHz, peak voltage 15 V is amplitude modulated by a 7.7 kHz sine wave of 5V amplitude are
a
10
V
and
b
10
V
respectively. Then the value of
a
b
is ___________
[27 Jul 2021 Shift 1]
Q.
58
Correct
Q.
58
In-correct
Q.
58
Unattempt
In amplitude modulation, the message signal
V
m
(
t
)
=
10
sin
(
2
π
×
10
5
t
)
volts and Carrier signal
V
C
(
t
)
=
20
sin
(
2
π
×
10
7
t
)
volts
The modulated signal now contains the message signal with lower side band and upper side band frequency, therefore the bandwidth of modulated signal is
α
k
H
z
. The value of
α
is :
[25 Jul 2021 Shift 1]
In amplitude modulation, the message signal
V
m
(
t
)
=
10
sin
(
2
π
×
10
5
t
)
volts and Carrier signal
V
C
(
t
)
=
20
sin
(
2
π
×
10
7
t
)
volts
The modulated signal now contains the message signal with lower side band and upper side band frequency, therefore the bandwidth of modulated signal is
α
k
H
z
. The value of
α
is :
[25 Jul 2021 Shift 1]
Q.
59
Correct
Q.
59
In-correct
Q.
59
Unattempt
A carrier wave
V
C
(
t
)
=
160
sin
(
2
π
×
10
6
t
)
volts is made to vary between
V
max
=
200
V
and
V
min
=
120
V
by a message signal
V
m
(
t
)
=
A
m
sin
(
2
π
×
10
3
t
)
volts. The peak voltage
A
m
of the modulating signal is _______.
[20 Jul 2021 Shift 1]
A carrier wave
V
C
(
t
)
=
160
sin
(
2
π
×
10
6
t
)
volts is made to vary between
V
max
=
200
V
and
V
min
=
120
V
by a message signal
V
m
(
t
)
=
A
m
sin
(
2
π
×
10
3
t
)
volts. The peak voltage
A
m
of the modulating signal is _______.
[20 Jul 2021 Shift 1]
Q.
60
Correct
Q.
60
In-correct
Q.
60
Unattempt
A carrier signal
C
(
t
)
=
25
sin
left
(
2.512
times
10
10
t
right
)
is amplitude modulated by a message signal
m
(
t
)
=
5
sin
left
(
1.57
times
10
8
t
right
)
and transmitted through an antenna. What will be the bandwidth of the modulated signal?
[17 Mar 2021 Shift 2]
A carrier signal
C
(
t
)
=
25
sin
left
(
2.512
times
10
10
t
right
)
is amplitude modulated by a message signal
m
(
t
)
=
5
sin
left
(
1.57
times
10
8
t
right
)
and transmitted through an antenna. What will be the bandwidth of the modulated signal?
[17 Mar 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
61
Correct
Q.
61
In-correct
Q.
61
Unattempt
An amplitude modulated wave is represented by
C
m
(
t
)
=
10
(
1
+
0.2
cos
12560
t
)
sin
(
111
×
10
4
t
)
V.
The modulating frequency in
kHz
will be ...... .
[26 Aug 2021 Shift 1]
An amplitude modulated wave is represented by
C
m
(
t
)
=
10
(
1
+
0.2
cos
12560
t
)
sin
(
111
×
10
4
t
)
V.
The modulating frequency in
kHz
will be ...... .
[26 Aug 2021 Shift 1]
Q.
62
Correct
Q.
62
In-correct
Q.
62
Unattempt
A transmitting antenna at top of a tower has a height of
50
m
and the height of receiving antenna is
80
m
. What is range of communication for line of sight (LOS) mode?
[Use radius of Earth
=
6400
km
]
[26 Aug 2021 Shift 2]
A transmitting antenna at top of a tower has a height of
50
m
and the height of receiving antenna is
80
m
. What is range of communication for line of sight (LOS) mode?
[Use radius of Earth
=
6400
km
]
[26 Aug 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
63
Correct
Q.
63
In-correct
Q.
63
Unattempt
An antenna is mounted on a
400
m
tall building. What will be the wavelength of signal that can be radiated effectively by the transmission tower upto a range of
44
km
?
[27 Aug 2021 Shift 2]
An antenna is mounted on a
400
m
tall building. What will be the wavelength of signal that can be radiated effectively by the transmission tower upto a range of
44
km
?
[27 Aug 2021 Shift 2]
Q.
64
Correct
Q.
64
In-correct
Q.
64
Unattempt
If the sum of the heights of transmitting and receiving antennas in the line of sight of communication is fixed at
160
m
, then the maximum range of LOS communication is ...........km.
(Take, radius of Earth
=
6400
km
)
[31 Aug 2021 Shift 1]
If the sum of the heights of transmitting and receiving antennas in the line of sight of communication is fixed at
160
m
, then the maximum range of LOS communication is ...........km.
(Take, radius of Earth
=
6400
km
)
[31 Aug 2021 Shift 1]
Q.
65
Correct
Q.
65
In-correct
Q.
65
Unattempt
An amplitude modulated wave is represented by the expression
v
m
=
5
(
1
+
0.6
cos
6280
t
)
sin
(
211
×
10
4
t
)
volts The minimum and maximum amplitudes of the amplitude modulated wave are, respectively:
[Sep. 02, 2020 (I)]
An amplitude modulated wave is represented by the expression
v
m
=
5
(
1
+
0.6
cos
6280
t
)
sin
(
211
×
10
4
t
)
volts The minimum and maximum amplitudes of the amplitude modulated wave are, respectively:
[Sep. 02, 2020 (I)]
Q.
66
Correct
Q.
66
In-correct
Q.
66
Unattempt
A
100
V
carrier wave is made to vary between
160
V
and
40
V
by a modulating signal. What is the modulation index?
[12 Jan. 2019 I]
A
100
V
carrier wave is made to vary between
160
V
and
40
V
by a modulating signal. What is the modulation index?
[12 Jan. 2019 I]
Q.
67
Correct
Q.
67
In-correct
Q.
67
Unattempt
To double the covering range of a TV transition tower, its height should be multiplied by:
[12 Jan 2019 II]
To double the covering range of a TV transition tower, its height should be multiplied by:
[12 Jan 2019 II]
Q.
68
Correct
Q.
68
In-correct
Q.
68
Unattempt
An amplitude modulated signal is given by
V
(
t
)
=
10
[
1
+
0.3
cos
(
2.2
×
10
4
t
)
]
sin
(
5.5
×
10
5
t
)
.
Here
t
is in seconds. The sideband frequencies (in
k
H
z
) are,
[
Given
π
=
22
7
]
[11 Jan 2019 II]
An amplitude modulated signal is given by
V
(
t
)
=
10
[
1
+
0.3
cos
(
2.2
×
10
4
t
)
]
sin
(
5.5
×
10
5
t
)
.
Here
t
is in seconds. The sideband frequencies (in
k
H
z
) are,
[
Given
π
=
22
7
]
[11 Jan 2019 II]
Q.
69
Correct
Q.
69
In-correct
Q.
69
Unattempt
An amplitude modulated signal is plotted below:
Which one of the following best describes the above signal?
[11 Jan. 2019 II]
An amplitude modulated signal is plotted below:
Which one of the following best describes the above signal?
[11 Jan. 2019 II]
Q.
70
Correct
Q.
70
In-correct
Q.
70
Unattempt
A TV transmission tower has a height of
140
m
and the height of the receiving antenna is
40
m
. What is the maximum distance upto which signals can be broadcasted from this tower in LOS (Line of Sight) mode? (Given : radius of earth
=
6.4
×
10
6
m
)
.
[10 Jan. 2019 I]
A TV transmission tower has a height of
140
m
and the height of the receiving antenna is
40
m
. What is the maximum distance upto which signals can be broadcasted from this tower in LOS (Line of Sight) mode? (Given : radius of earth
=
6.4
×
10
6
m
)
.
[10 Jan. 2019 I]
Q.
71
Correct
Q.
71
In-correct
Q.
71
Unattempt
The modulation frequency of an AM radio station is 250
k
H
z
, which is
10
%
of the carrier wave. If another AM station approaches you for license what broadcast frequency will you allot?
[10 Jan. 2019 I]
The modulation frequency of an AM radio station is 250
k
H
z
, which is
10
%
of the carrier wave. If another AM station approaches you for license what broadcast frequency will you allot?
[10 Jan. 2019 I]
Q.
72
Correct
Q.
72
In-correct
Q.
72
Unattempt
In a communication system operating at wavelength 800
n
m
,
only one percent of source frequency is available as signal bandwidth. The number of channels accomodated for transmitting TV signals of band width
6
M
H
z
are (Take velocity of light
c
=
3
×
10
8
m
s
,
h
=
6.6
×
10
−
34
J
−
s
)
[9 Jan. 2019 II]
In a communication system operating at wavelength 800
n
m
,
only one percent of source frequency is available as signal bandwidth. The number of channels accomodated for transmitting TV signals of band width
6
M
H
z
are (Take velocity of light
c
=
3
×
10
8
m
s
,
h
=
6.6
×
10
−
34
J
−
s
)
[9 Jan. 2019 II]
Q.
73
Correct
Q.
73
In-correct
Q.
73
Unattempt
In an amplitude modulator circuit, the carrier wave is given by,
C
(
t
)
=
4
sin
(
20000
π
t
)
while modulating signal is given by,
m
(
t
)
=
2
sin
(
2000
π
t
)
. The values of modulation index and lower side band frequency are :
[12 April 2019 II]
In an amplitude modulator circuit, the carrier wave is given by,
C
(
t
)
=
4
sin
(
20000
π
t
)
while modulating signal is given by,
m
(
t
)
=
2
sin
(
2000
π
t
)
. The values of modulation index and lower side band frequency are :
[12 April 2019 II]
Q.
74
Correct
Q.
74
In-correct
Q.
74
Unattempt
A message signal of frequency
100
M
H
z
and peak voltage
100
V
is used to execute amplitude modulation on a carrier wave of frequency
300
G
H
z
and peak voltage 400 V. The modulation index and difference between the two side band frequencies are :
[10 April 2019 II]
A message signal of frequency
100
M
H
z
and peak voltage
100
V
is used to execute amplitude modulation on a carrier wave of frequency
300
G
H
z
and peak voltage 400 V. The modulation index and difference between the two side band frequencies are :
[10 April 2019 II]
Q.
75
Correct
Q.
75
In-correct
Q.
75
Unattempt
A signal
A
cos
ω
t
is transmitted using
v
0
sin
ω
0
t as carrier wave. The correct amplitude modulated (AM) signal is:
[9 April 2019 I]
A signal
A
cos
ω
t
is transmitted using
v
0
sin
ω
0
t as carrier wave. The correct amplitude modulated (AM) signal is:
[9 April 2019 I]
Q.
76
Correct
Q.
76
In-correct
Q.
76
Unattempt
The physical sizes of the transmitter and receiver antenna in a communication system are:
[9 April 2019 II]
The physical sizes of the transmitter and receiver antenna in a communication system are:
[9 April 2019 II]
Q.
77
Correct
Q.
77
In-correct
Q.
77
Unattempt
The wavelength of the carrier waves in a modern optical fiber communication network is close to :
[8 April 2019 I]
The wavelength of the carrier waves in a modern optical fiber communication network is close to :
[8 April 2019 I]
Q.
78
Correct
Q.
78
In-correct
Q.
78
Unattempt
In a line of sight ratio communication, a distance of about
50
k
m
is kept between the transmitting and receiving antennas. If the height of the receiving antenna is
70
m
, then the minimum height of the transmitting antenna(Radius of the Earth
=
6.4
×
10
6
m
).
[8 April 2019 II]
In a line of sight ratio communication, a distance of about
50
k
m
is kept between the transmitting and receiving antennas. If the height of the receiving antenna is
70
m
, then the minimum height of the transmitting antenna(Radius of the Earth
=
6.4
×
10
6
m
).
[8 April 2019 II]
Q.
79
Correct
Q.
79
In-correct
Q.
79
Unattempt
A telephonic communication service is working at carrier frequency of
10
G
H
z
. Only
10
%
of it is utilized for transmission. How many telephonic channels can be transmitted simultaneously if each channel requires a bandwidth of
5
k
H
z
?
[2018]
A telephonic communication service is working at carrier frequency of
10
G
H
z
. Only
10
%
of it is utilized for transmission. How many telephonic channels can be transmitted simultaneously if each channel requires a bandwidth of
5
k
H
z
?
[2018]
Q.
80
Correct
Q.
80
In-correct
Q.
80
Unattempt
A carrier wave of peak voltage
14
V
is used for transmitting a message signal. The peak voltage of modulating signal given to achieve a modulation index of
80
%
will be:
[2018]
A carrier wave of peak voltage
14
V
is used for transmitting a message signal. The peak voltage of modulating signal given to achieve a modulation index of
80
%
will be:
[2018]
Q.
81
Correct
Q.
81
In-correct
Q.
81
Unattempt
The number of amplitude modulated broadcast stations that can be accommodated in a
300
k
H
z
band width for the highest modulating frequency
15
k
H
z
will be:
[Online April 15, 2018]
The number of amplitude modulated broadcast stations that can be accommodated in a
300
k
H
z
band width for the highest modulating frequency
15
k
H
z
will be:
[Online April 15, 2018]
Q.
82
Correct
Q.
82
In-correct
Q.
82
Unattempt
The carrier frequency of a transmitter is provided by a tank circuit of a coil of inductance
49
µ
H
and a capacitance of
2.5
n
F
. It is modulated by an audio signal of
12
k
H
z
. The frequency range occupied by the side bands is:
[Online April 15, 2018]
The carrier frequency of a transmitter is provided by a tank circuit of a coil of inductance
49
µ
H
and a capacitance of
2.5
n
F
. It is modulated by an audio signal of
12
k
H
z
. The frequency range occupied by the side bands is:
[Online April 15, 2018]
Q.
83
Correct
Q.
83
In-correct
Q.
83
Unattempt
In amplitude modulation, sinusoidal carrier frequency used is denoted by
ω
c
and the signal frequency is denoted by
ω
m
.
The bandwidth
(
Δ
ω
m
)
of the signal is such that
Δ
ω
m
<
ω
c
.
Which of the following frequencies is not contained in the modulated wave?
[2017]
In amplitude modulation, sinusoidal carrier frequency used is denoted by
ω
c
and the signal frequency is denoted by
ω
m
.
The bandwidth
(
Δ
ω
m
)
of the signal is such that
Δ
ω
m
<
ω
c
.
Which of the following frequencies is not contained in the modulated wave?
[2017]
Q.
84
Correct
Q.
84
In-correct
Q.
84
Unattempt
A signal is to be transmitted through a wave of wavelength
lambda
, using a linear antenna. The length 1 of the antenna and effective power radiated
P
eff
will be given respectively as :
(K is a constant of proportionality)
[Online April 9, 2017]
A signal is to be transmitted through a wave of wavelength
lambda
, using a linear antenna. The length 1 of the antenna and effective power radiated
P
eff
will be given respectively as :
(K is a constant of proportionality)
[Online April 9, 2017]
Q.
85
Correct
Q.
85
In-correct
Q.
85
Unattempt
A signal of frequency
20
k
H
z
and peak voltage of 5 Volt is used to modulate a carrier wave of frequency
1.2
M
H
z
and peak voltage 25 Volts. Choose the correct statement.
[Online April 8, 2017]
A signal of frequency
20
k
H
z
and peak voltage of 5 Volt is used to modulate a carrier wave of frequency
1.2
M
H
z
and peak voltage 25 Volts. Choose the correct statement.
[Online April 8, 2017]
Q.
86
Correct
Q.
86
In-correct
Q.
86
Unattempt
Choose the correct statement:
[2016]
Choose the correct statement:
[2016]
Q.
87
Correct
Q.
87
In-correct
Q.
87
Unattempt
A modulated signal
C
m
(
t
)
has the form
C
m
(
t
)
=
30
sin
300
π
t
+
10
(
cos
200
π
t
−
cos
400
π
t
)
. The carrier frequency
f
c
, the modulating frequency (message frequency)
f
ω
and the modulation indix
µ
are respectively given by:
[Online April 10, 2016]
A modulated signal
C
m
(
t
)
has the form
C
m
(
t
)
=
30
sin
300
π
t
+
10
(
cos
200
π
t
−
cos
400
π
t
)
. The carrier frequency
f
c
, the modulating frequency (message frequency)
f
ω
and the modulation indix
µ
are respectively given by:
[Online April 10, 2016]
Q.
88
Correct
Q.
88
In-correct
Q.
88
Unattempt
An audio signal consists of two distinct sounds: one a human speech signal in the frequency band of
200
H
z
to
2700
H
z
, while the other is a high frequency music signal in the frequency band of
10200
H
z
to
15200
H
z
. The ratio of the AM signal bandwidth required to send both the signals together to the AM signal bandwidth requried to send just the human speech is :
[Online April 9, 2016]
An audio signal consists of two distinct sounds: one a human speech signal in the frequency band of
200
H
z
to
2700
H
z
, while the other is a high frequency music signal in the frequency band of
10200
H
z
to
15200
H
z
. The ratio of the AM signal bandwidth required to send both the signals together to the AM signal bandwidth requried to send just the human speech is :
[Online April 9, 2016]
Q.
89
Correct
Q.
89
In-correct
Q.
89
Unattempt
A signal of
5
k
H
z
frequency is amplitude modulated on a carrier wave of frequency
2
M
H
z
. The frequencies of the resultant signal is/are :
[2015]
A signal of
5
k
H
z
frequency is amplitude modulated on a carrier wave of frequency
2
M
H
z
. The frequencies of the resultant signal is/are :
[2015]
Q.
90
Correct
Q.
90
In-correct
Q.
90
Unattempt
Long range radio transmission is possible when the radio waves are reflected from the ionosphere. For this to happen the frequency of the radio waves must be in the range:
[Online April 19,2014]
Long range radio transmission is possible when the radio waves are reflected from the ionosphere. For this to happen the frequency of the radio waves must be in the range:
[Online April 19,2014]
Q.
91
Correct
Q.
91
In-correct
Q.
91
Unattempt
For sky wave propagation, the radio waves must have a frequency range in between:
[Online April 12,2014]
For sky wave propagation, the radio waves must have a frequency range in between:
[Online April 12,2014]
Q.
92
Correct
Q.
92
In-correct
Q.
92
Unattempt
A transmitting antenna at the top of a tower has height 32
m
and height of the receiving antenna is
50
m
. What is the maximum distance between them for satisfactory communication in line of sight (LOS) mode?
[Online April 9,2014]
A transmitting antenna at the top of a tower has height 32
m
and height of the receiving antenna is
50
m
. What is the maximum distance between them for satisfactory communication in line of sight (LOS) mode?
[Online April 9,2014]
Q.
93
Correct
Q.
93
In-correct
Q.
93
Unattempt
A diode detector is used to detect an amplitude modulated wave of
60
%
modulation by using a condenser of capacity 250 picofarad in parallel with a load resistance 100 kilo ohm. Find the maximum modulated frequency which could be detected by it.
[2013]
A diode detector is used to detect an amplitude modulated wave of
60
%
modulation by using a condenser of capacity 250 picofarad in parallel with a load resistance 100 kilo ohm. Find the maximum modulated frequency which could be detected by it.
[2013]
Q.
94
Correct
Q.
94
In-correct
Q.
94
Unattempt
Which of the following modulated signal has the best noise-tolerance?
[Online April 25, 2013]
Which of the following modulated signal has the best noise-tolerance?
[Online April 25, 2013]
Q.
95
Correct
Q.
95
In-correct
Q.
95
Unattempt
Which of the following statement is NOT correct?
[Online April 23, 2013]
Which of the following statement is NOT correct?
[Online April 23, 2013]
Q.
96
Correct
Q.
96
In-correct
Q.
96
Unattempt
This question has Statement- 1 and Statement- 2 . Of the four choices given after the Statements, choose the one that best describes the two Statements.
Statement-1:
Short wave transmission is achieved due to the total internal reflection of the e-m wave from an appropriate height in the ionosphere.
Statement-2:
Refractive index of a plasma is independent of the frequency of e-m waves.
[Online April 22, 2013]
This question has Statement- 1 and Statement- 2 . Of the four choices given after the Statements, choose the one that best describes the two Statements.
Statement-1:
Short wave transmission is achieved due to the total internal reflection of the e-m wave from an appropriate height in the ionosphere.
Statement-2:
Refractive index of a plasma is independent of the frequency of e-m waves.
[Online April 22, 2013]
Q.
97
Correct
Q.
97
In-correct
Q.
97
Unattempt
If a carrier wave
c
(
t
)
=
A
sin
ω
c
t
is amplitude modulated by a modulator signal
m
(
t
)
=
A
sin
ω
m
t
then the equation of modulated signal
[
C
m
(
t
)
]
and its modulation index are respectively.
[Online April 9, 2013]
If a carrier wave
c
(
t
)
=
A
sin
ω
c
t
is amplitude modulated by a modulator signal
m
(
t
)
=
A
sin
ω
m
t
then the equation of modulated signal
[
C
m
(
t
)
]
and its modulation index are respectively.
[Online April 9, 2013]
Q.
98
Correct
Q.
98
In-correct
Q.
98
Unattempt
A radar has a power of
1
k
W
and is operating at a frequency of
10
G
H
z
. It is located on a mountain top of height
500
m
. The maximum distance upto which it can detect object located on the surface of the earth (Radius of earth
=
6.4
×
10
6
m
) is :
[2012]
A radar has a power of
1
k
W
and is operating at a frequency of
10
G
H
z
. It is located on a mountain top of height
500
m
. The maximum distance upto which it can detect object located on the surface of the earth (Radius of earth
=
6.4
×
10
6
m
) is :
[2012]
Q.
99
Correct
Q.
99
In-correct
Q.
99
Unattempt
A radio transmitter transmits at
830
k
H
z
. At a certain distance from the transmitter magnetic field has amplitude
4.82
×
10
−
11
T
. The electric field and the wavelength are respectively.
[Online May 26,2012]
A radio transmitter transmits at
830
k
H
z
. At a certain distance from the transmitter magnetic field has amplitude
4.82
×
10
−
11
T
. The electric field and the wavelength are respectively.
[Online May 26,2012]
Q.
100
Correct
Q.
100
In-correct
Q.
100
Unattempt
Given the electric field of a complete amplitude modulated wave as
→
E
=
^
i
E
c
(
1
+
E
m
E
c
cos
ω
m
t
)
cos
ω
c
t
Where the subscript c stands for the carrier wave and
m
for the modulating signal. The frequencies present in the modulated wave are
[Online May 19, 2012]
Given the electric field of a complete amplitude modulated wave as
→
E
=
^
i
E
c
(
1
+
E
m
E
c
cos
ω
m
t
)
cos
ω
c
t
Where the subscript c stands for the carrier wave and
m
for the modulating signal. The frequencies present in the modulated wave are
[Online May 19, 2012]
Q.
101
Correct
Q.
101
In-correct
Q.
101
Unattempt
A
10
k
W
transmitter emits radio waves of wavelength 500
m
. The number of photons emitted per second by the transmitter is of the order of
[Online May 12, 2012]
A
10
k
W
transmitter emits radio waves of wavelength 500
m
. The number of photons emitted per second by the transmitter is of the order of
[Online May 12, 2012]
Q.
102
Correct
Q.
102
In-correct
Q.
102
Unattempt
This question has Statement -1 and Statement
−
2
.
Of the four choices given after the statements, choose the one that best describes the two statements.
Statement -1 :
Sky wave signals are used for long distance radio communication. These signals are in general, less stable than ground wave signals.
Statement -2:
The state of ionosphere varies from hour to hour, day to day and season to season.
[2011]
This question has Statement -1 and Statement
−
2
.
Of the four choices given after the statements, choose the one that best describes the two statements.
Statement -1 :
Sky wave signals are used for long distance radio communication. These signals are in general, less stable than ground wave signals.
Statement -2:
The state of ionosphere varies from hour to hour, day to day and season to season.
[2011]
Q.
103
Correct
Q.
103
In-correct
Q.
103
Unattempt
Which of the following four alternatives is not correct?
We need modulation:
[2011 RS]
Which of the following four alternatives is not correct?
We need modulation:
[2011 RS]
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