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Sanskritisation as a process of change is related to which of the following factors.
A. People want to seclude themselves from others
B. Adopting dominant caste rituals
C. Pollution and purity is adopted by the group
D. Prestigious for a member to be part of the group
E. Upward social mobility
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
1. B, A, E, C only
2. B. C. E. D only
3. A, B, C, D only
4. B. A. D. E only
Various Hollywood movies are released in Indian languages along English on the same day. This change can be denoted as:
1. Localisation
2. Glocalisation
3. Globalisation
4. Homogenisation
Water which was available freely some 15 years ago is now bottled and sold for a cost. This process is called.
1. Sale
2. Marketing
3. Commodification
4. Capitaliam
Satyashodhak Samaj founded in 1873 was specifically developed to securing social justice for whom?
1. Low-caste people
2. Farmers
5. Religious minorities
4. Upper-caste people
Under the 74th Constitutional Amendment, India has what kind of reservation for women?
1. One third of the total seats in local bodies of the urban areas
2. One fifth of the total seats in local bodies of the urban areas
3. One third of the total seats in local bodies of the rural areas
4. One fifth of the total seats in local bodies of the rural areas
Birsa Munda is an important icon of.
1. Dalit Movement
2. Women Movement
3. Tribal Movement
4. Worker's Movement
What term has been used by Max Weber to describe a "body that successfully claims a monopoly of legitimate force in a particular territory"?
1. State
2. Nation
3. Political parties
4. Nation-state
The increasing number of women in the agricultural field and other areas today can be stated as
1. Women Emancipation
2. Women Empowerment
3. Women Orientation
4. Women Reform
The Preamble of Indian Constitution resolves to constitute India into what kind of state?
1. Sovereign, Welfarist, Secular, Democratic Republic
2. Sovereign. Capitalist, Religious, Democratic Republic
3. Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic Republic
4. Sovereign. Capitalist, Secular, Democratic Republic
Match the Author/Idea in List I with the explanations in List II:
LIST I (Author/Idea)
LIST II (Explanation)
A. Generation Gap
I
American sociologist
B. C. W. Mills
II
Instrument of division and injustice
C. Reflexivity
III
Friction between older and younger generation
D. Caste system
IV
Look at yourself from outside
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
Social relations in rural areas underwent transformations due to Green Revolution. These included:
A. A shift from payment in kind to payment in cash
B. The economic gap between rich farmers and landless labours was low
C. The rise of a 'class of free wage labourers'.
D. An increase in the use of agricultural labour as cultivation because more intensive
1. A, B and C only
2. A. B and D only
3. A. C and D only
4. B. C and D only
CRY as an organisation can be associated with which concept out of the following.
1. Civil society
2. Authoritarian society
3. State society
4. Modern society
The diseases very common in workers in underground mines are.
A. Silicosis
B. Anemia
C. Tuberculosis
D. Thalassemia
1. A and D only
2. B and C only
3. C and D only
4. A and C only
During electoral competition caste is used as a vital factor by politician to get votes. With which process can we relate this example with.
1. Modernisation of caste
2. Secularisation of caste
3. Politicisation of caste
4. Communalisation of caste
Which Article of the Indian Constitution has abolished untouchability?
1.21
2.19
3.16
4.17
Match the ideas in List I with the practices in List II:
LIST I
LIST II
Ideas
Practices
A. Exogamy
I. Marry within the group
B. Endogamy
II. One spouse at a time
C. Monogamy
III. Marry outside the group
D. Polygamy
IV. Multiple spouses at a time
A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
Weekly markets are commonly found in almost all rural areas and urban areas. The purpose of the weekly markets traditionally was:
1. Selling goods produced
2. Selling at cheaper rates
3. Getting locally produced goods
4. Link the local tribal economy and outside world
Arrange the following religious communities from lowest to highest in terms of their population size as per 2011 census of India.
A. Buddhist
B. Christians
C. Hindus
D. Sikhs
E. Muslims
1. C. E. B. D. A
2. D. A. B. E. C
3. B. A. D. C. E
4. A. D. B. E, C
With the spread of Green revolution many farmers shifted from multi-cropping to single cropping to get more profit. This has a negative impact too. Choose the correct answer that shows the problem faced by farmers
1. Multiple crops would allow less area for each crop reducing profits
2. Single crop is intensively grown and gives better yield
3. When a single crop is grown, fall in price or a bad crop can spell financial losses
4. Multiple crops means more investment and the yield may not be high
Right to Information campaign is an example of.
1. Revolutionary Movement
2. Redemptive Movement
3. Reformist Movement
4. Transformatory Movement
Out of the following which movements can be categorised under caste based movements.
A. Satnami movement
B. Naxal movement
C. Telangana movement
D. Malhar movement
E. Adi Dharma movement
1. A. B and C only
2. A. D and E only
3. B. D and E only
4 C D and A only
The government is trying to sell its share in several public sector companies, a process which is known as:
1. Foreign investment
2. De investment
3. Disinvestment
4 Retail therapy
Due to globalisation. MNC's are outsourcing work to developing countries because
1 Most MNCs are headed by people from developing countries like India
2. The International Monetary Fund and World Trade Organization makes it mandatory
3. Labour is skilled
4. Labour is cheaper in developing countries which will yield bigger profits for the MNCs
Parle drinks being bought by coca cola in an example of.
1. Liberlization
2. De Monatisation
3. Globalization
4. Acquisition
Identify the world's largest MNC in retail market:
1. Wal Mart Stores
2. Pepsi Co.
3. Reliance Industries
4. Amazon
Name the sociologist who argue that use of machinery deskills worker
1. Max Weber
2. Harry Braverman
3. F.W. Taylor
4. Mahatma Gandhi
Arrange statements given below in the correct sequence in regard to the features of AITUC
A. The split in the AITUC paved the way fu their splits on the line of political parties
B. AITUCformed in Bombay in 1920 and its fimusten made colonial government roore cautions dealing with labour
C. AITUC had nearly 200 unmons affiliated te it and es membership stood at around 2,50,000
D. In 1926 the Trade Union Act provided for agitation of Trade Union and proposed some regulations
E. As per the fourth fscteries Act, the working day redneed to 10 hours
CBDEA
BEDCA
BCDAE
ABCDE
Arrange the following movements in order, from the oldest to the newest.
A. Tebhaga Movement
B. Bengal Revolt
C. Bardoli Satyagraha
D. Champaran Satyagraha
1. A, B, C, D
2. B. D. C, A
3. C. B. D, A
4. A. C. B. D
In the conversation between Bhrigu and Bharadwaj in the Epic Mahabharata, what does Bhrigu quote as the identity for difference in caste.
1. Hair color
2. Eye color
3. Skin color
4. Height
Sociologist Satish Saberwal elaborates upon the modern context by sketching three aspects to the modern framework of change in colonial India.
A. Forms of organisation
B. Modes of communication
C. The idea of knowledge
D. The nature of ideas
1. B, C, D only
2. A. C. D only
3. A, B, C only
4. A. B. D only
Dalit groups often may reject the way of life of the upper castes. What is this process called?
1. De-Sanskritisation
2. Re-Sanskritisation
3. Modernisation
4. Westernisation
Communalism is an aggressive political ideology linked to which of the following concept?
1. Caste
2. Region
3. Religion
4. Country
Match the concept in List I with its feature in List II
LIST I (Concept)
LIST II (Feature)
A. Authoritarianism
The state or person does not favour one religion over others
B. Communalism
Producing commodities for market and earn profit
C. Capitalism
State has the power while people have no voice
D. Secularism
Aggressive attitude towards one's own religion
A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Match the newspapers in List I with the languages of publication in List II:
LIST I (Newspaper)
LIST II (Language)
A. Sambad-Kaumudi
Malayalam
B. Mathrubhumi
Marathi
C. Kesari
Bengali
D. Amrita Bazar Patrika
English
A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
Why is it difficult to escape community identity?
1. It is voluntary in nature
2. It is conditional
3. Emotional attachment
4. To learn community norms takes long time and therefore is difficult to forget
What goals do Assimilation and Integrationist strategies target at?
1. To make nation culturally diverse
2. To establish singular identities
3. To promote secularism
4. To build nation heterogenous
A cultural phenomenon characterised by the inter-mingling or mixing of different religion or traditions
1. Transgression
2. Syncretism
3. Assimilation
4. Aculturation
The relationship between mass media and communication with society is.
1. Functional
2. Monolectical
3. Dialectical
4. Structural
Match the concept in List I with the explanation in List II:
Concept
Explanation
A. Dual Citizenship
I. Ascriptive identity
B. Nation-State
II. Policy of state
C. Integration
III. Citizen of two nation-state
D. Community identity
IV. Political entity
A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
On the basis of the year of publication arrange the work of different authors in an ascending order.
A. Invisible Man
B. Stree Purush Tulana
C. Sultana's Dream
D. The Forms of Capital
1. B, C, D, A
2. C. B. A. D
3. C. B. D. A
4. B, C, A. D
Elite Thiyyas appropriate British culture as a move towards a more cosmopolitan life that critiqued caste What is this process called?
1. Westernisation
2. Upliftment
4. Sanskritisation
Which of the following characteristics of caste has largely remained unaffected by modernisation and change?
1. Association with traditional occupation
2. Hierarchy
3. Endogamy
4. Commensality
By which amendment, reservation for OBC in institutions of higher education was introduced in the Indian Constitution?
1.91 Amendment
2. 93rd Amendment
3. 73rd Amendment
4. 44th Amendment
Central features of globalisation are.
A. Increasing extension of market around the world
B. Integrating of markets around the world
C. Restricting markets around the world
D. Decreasing extension of market around the world
1. A and B only
2. A and C only
3. B and C only
4. B and D only
Identify how is mass media contributing to urbanisation.
1. By controlling the product market
2. By showing the images of urban life style and patterns of consumption to rural people
3. By changing the views of rural people
4. By providing employment
"There is a decline in the common property resources in the villages leading to migration." What are these common property resources"
1. Agricultural land
2. Ponds, forests and grazing land
3. Agriculture umplements
4 Friends and relatives
Urbanization is not just impacting the number of people migrating to urban areas but also impacts
1 Increased interaction of urban people
2. Increased resources for rural people left belund
3. Decime in the socio-economic significance of agrarian way of life
4. Increased resorces of urban people
"Mr A committed a small mistake and felt that his family and neighbours pointed fingers at him most of the time." He has made up his mind to move to a big city quietly. What does city offer?
1. He can live with his old friends in the city.
2. He will find better job opportunity.
3. He can live in anonymous life and make new friends who don't know his past.
4. He wants to be free to make more mistakes.
Read the following passage and answer questions that follow.
Considered from an urban point of view, the rapid growth in urbanization shows that the town or city has been
acting as a magnet for the rural population. Those who cannot find work for sufficient work) in the rural areas go to the city in search of work. This flow of rural-to-urban migration has also been accelerated by the continuous decline of common property resources like ponds, forests and grazing lands. These common resources enabled poor people to survive in the villages although they owned little or no land. Now, these resources have been turned into private property, or they are exhausted. (Ponds may run dry or no longer provide enough fish: forests may have been cut down and have vanished...). If people no longer have access to these resources, but on the other hand have to buy many things in the market that they used to get free (like fuel, fodder or supplementary food items), then their hardship increases. The hardship is worsened by the fact that opportunities for earning cash income are limited in the villages.
The emergence of machine production, based on the use of inanimate power resources like steam or electricity is known as:
1. Globalisation
2. Modernisation
3. Industrialisation
4. Glocalisation
India's retail sector is attractive not only because of its fast growth, but because family run street corner stores have a large share of the market. Identify the share of family run street corner business in retail sector.
1.59%
2,97%
3.79%
4.90%