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SBI PO 2024-25 English Test - 5
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SBI PO 2024-25 English Test - 5
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  • Question 1/10
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    Directions For Questions

    In the passage given below, there are 5 blanks, each followed by a word given in bold. Each blank has four alternative words given in options (1), (2), (3), and (4). You have to tell which word will best suit the respective bank. Mark (5) as your answer if the word given in bold after the blank is your answer i.e. No improvement required.

    From July 9, each bulletin of the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) has said monsoon is likely to begin its ________(A)________ [Attack] over Delhi during the following 24 hours. IMD’s Sunday bulletin continues to say the monsoon will arrive in another 24 hours as clouds ________(B)________ [Hang Over] a city desperate for rain. Weathermen continue to ________(C)________ [Hold on] the promise of an overnight onset of the monsoon. Meanwhile, IMD scientists blame the situation on the unpredictable nature of a large-scale system such as the southwest monsoon. Put ________(D)________ [Together], they are saying: Don’t blame us; it’s the weather. Some scientists said that even though easterly moisture-laden monsoon winds from the Bay of Bengal covered several parts of northwest India, including Delhi, by the weekend, clouds didn’t form on Saturday. Some clouds formed on Sunday but didn’t bear rain, turning this year’s monsoon wait into something of a ________(E)________ [Dilemma].

    ...view full instructions


    Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (C)?

    Solutions

    Key Points

    • Let us see the meaning of the word "Hold out"
      • Hold out(verb): have a feeling of hope or optimism.
        • Ex: "only time will tell if the plan is successful, but I'm not holding out much hope"
    • The word in the bracket -- Hold on is a contextual misfit and does not make the sentence meaningful.
      • Hold on: grasp or support something with one's hands
    • Hence, Hold out is the most suitable fit for the blank.

    Additional Information

    • Let's see the meanings of the other words:

  • Question 2/10
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    Directions For Questions

    In the passage given below, there are 5 blanks, each followed by a word given in bold. Each blank has four alternative words given in options (1), (2), (3), and (4). You have to tell which word will best suit the respective bank. Mark (5) as your answer if the word given in bold after the blank is your answer i.e. No improvement required.

    From July 9, each bulletin of the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) has said monsoon is likely to begin its ________(A)________ [Attack] over Delhi during the following 24 hours. IMD’s Sunday bulletin continues to say the monsoon will arrive in another 24 hours as clouds ________(B)________ [Hang Over] a city desperate for rain. Weathermen continue to ________(C)________ [Hold on] the promise of an overnight onset of the monsoon. Meanwhile, IMD scientists blame the situation on the unpredictable nature of a large-scale system such as the southwest monsoon. Put ________(D)________ [Together], they are saying: Don’t blame us; it’s the weather. Some scientists said that even though easterly moisture-laden monsoon winds from the Bay of Bengal covered several parts of northwest India, including Delhi, by the weekend, clouds didn’t form on Saturday. Some clouds formed on Sunday but didn’t bear rain, turning this year’s monsoon wait into something of a ________(E)________ [Dilemma].

    ...view full instructions


    Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (D)?

    Solutions

    The correct answer is "Otherwise"

    Key Points

    • Let us see the meaning of the word "Otherwise"
      • Otherwise(adj): In other respects or ways.
    • The word in the bracket -- Together is a contextual misfit.
      • Together: In contact with each other or in proximity.
    • Hence, Otherwise is the most suitable fit for the blank.

    Additional Information

    • Let's see the meanings of the other words:

  • Question 3/10
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    Directions For Questions

    In the passage given below, there are 5 blanks, each followed by a word given in bold. Each blank has four alternative words given in options (1), (2), (3), and (4). You have to tell which word will best suit the respective bank. Mark (5) as your answer if the word given in bold after the blank is your answer i.e. No improvement required.

    From July 9, each bulletin of the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) has said monsoon is likely to begin its ________(A)________ [Attack] over Delhi during the following 24 hours. IMD’s Sunday bulletin continues to say the monsoon will arrive in another 24 hours as clouds ________(B)________ [Hang Over] a city desperate for rain. Weathermen continue to ________(C)________ [Hold on] the promise of an overnight onset of the monsoon. Meanwhile, IMD scientists blame the situation on the unpredictable nature of a large-scale system such as the southwest monsoon. Put ________(D)________ [Together], they are saying: Don’t blame us; it’s the weather. Some scientists said that even though easterly moisture-laden monsoon winds from the Bay of Bengal covered several parts of northwest India, including Delhi, by the weekend, clouds didn’t form on Saturday. Some clouds formed on Sunday but didn’t bear rain, turning this year’s monsoon wait into something of a ________(E)________ [Dilemma].

    ...view full instructions


    Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (E)?

    Solutions

    Key Points

    • Let us see the meaning of the word "tragicomedy"
      • Tragicomedy(noun): A dramatic composition involving elements of both tragedy and comedy usually with the tragic predominating
    • The word in the bracket -- Dilemma is a contextual misfit and does not make the sentence meaningful.
      • Dilemma: State of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavourable options
    • Hence, Tragicomedy is the most suitable fit for the blank.

    Additional Information

    • Let's see the meanings of the other words:

  • Question 4/10
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    Evaluate the following word, accompanied by three sentences containing it. Determine the sentence(s) that accurately convey the meaning of the given word.

    Incentivise

    A. The government decided to incentivise new businesses by offering tax breaks.

    B. They wanted to incentivise employees for their hard work with bonus payments.

    C. The school's policy was to incentivise good behaviour by allowing extra recess time.

    Solutions

    Key Points

    • To answer this question, let's first understand the meaning of the word given in the question:
    • Incentivise: to provide (someone) with an incentive for doing something. (प्रोत्साहित करना)
    • Now, let's examine the given sentences:
    • Sentence A: The government decided to incentivise new businesses by offering tax breaks.
      • This sentence correctly uses the word "incentivise" to describe the government's action of providing tax breaks to encourage new businesses.
    • Sentence B: They wanted to incentivise employees for their hard work with bonus payments.
      • This sentence also correctly uses the word "incentivise" to describe the action of providing bonus payments to encourage employees for their hard work.
    • Sentence C: The school's policy was to incentivise good behaviour by allowing extra recess time.
      • This sentence accurately uses the word "incentivise" to describe the policy of providing extra recess time to encourage good behaviour among students.
    • So, all three sentences correctly use the word "incentivise" to illustrate different contexts of providing incentives.

    Therefore, the correct answer is "All A, B, and C."

  • Question 5/10
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    Evaluate the following word, accompanied by three sentences containing it. Determine the sentence(s) that accurately convey the meaning of the given word.

    Evacuation

    A. The evacuation order required everyone to leave their homes immediately.

    B. He found the evacuation of the ancient manuscript to be quite fascinating.

    C. After the fire alarm went off, the building underwent a quick evacuation.

    Solutions

    Key Points

    • To answer this question, let's first understand the meaning of the word given in the question:
    • Evacuation: the action of evacuating a person or a place; the removal of people from a dangerous place. (निकासी, निकालना)
    • Now, let's examine the given sentences:
    • Sentence A: The evacuation order required everyone to leave their homes immediately.
      • This sentence correctly uses the word "evacuation" to describe the removal of people from their homes.
    • Sentence B: He found the evacuation of the ancient manuscript to be quite fascinating.
      • This sentence incorrectly uses the word "evacuation" because it is not typically used to describe the removal of an object like a manuscript.
    • Sentence C: After the fire alarm went off, the building underwent a quick evacuation.
      • This sentence accurately uses the word "evacuation" to describe the process of people leaving the building quickly.
    • So, both sentences A and C correctly use the word "evacuation" in the context of removing people from a place.

    Therefore, the correct answer is "Both A & C."

  • Question 6/10
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    Evaluate the following word, accompanied by three sentences containing it. Determine the sentence(s) that accurately convey the meaning of the given word.

    Churn

    A. They installed a new machine to churn butter faster to meet the market demand.

    B. The company's rapid downturn caused significant employee churn.

    C. His speech churned the audience, leaving them in awe.

    Solutions

    Key Points

    • To answer this question, let's first understand the meaning of the word given in the question:
    • Churn: to stir or agitate (as in liquid or butter); to produce excessive or frequent turnover (as in customers or employees); to cause agitation or confusion. (मथना, फेर बदल करना, उथल-पुथल करना)
    • Now, let's examine the given sentences:
    • Sentence A: They installed a new machine to churn butter faster to meet the market demand.
      • This sentence correctly uses the word "churn" to describe the process of stirring or agitating butter to produce it faster.
    • Sentence B: The company's rapid downturn caused significant employee churn.
      • This sentence also correctly uses the word "churn" to describe the frequent turnover of employees due to the company's downturn.
    • Sentence C: His speech churned the audience, leaving them in awe.
      • This sentence inaccurately uses the word "churned" as it means to agitate or confuse, but here it is intended to mean inspiring or impressing the audience.
    • So, only sentences A and B correctly use the word "churn" to illustrate different contexts of agitation or frequent turnover.

    Therefore, the correct answer is "Both A & B."

  • Question 7/10
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    Select the appropriate phrase(s) or connector(s) from the three options provided that can be used to create a single sentence by connecting the two given sentences without changing their meaning.

    Sentence l - The old bridge remains open for people to cross the river.

    Sentence ll - The construction of the new bridge is still underway.

    1. Simultaneously

    2. On the contrary

    3. In the meantime

    Solutions

    Key Points

    • To answer this question, let's first understand what each sentence is talking about:
    • Sentence l - The old bridge remains open for people to cross the river.
      • This sentence conveys that the old bridge is still in use for crossing the river.
    • Sentence ll - The construction of the new bridge is still underway.
      • This sentence indicates that the new bridge is currently being built.
    • After understanding both the given sentences, we can conclude that the connection between the two sentences lies in the simultaneous existence of the old bridge and the construction of the new bridge.
    • Hence, the appropriate connectors to express this contrast are both 'Simultaneously' and 'In the meantime.'
    • Therefore, the correct answer is "Both 1 and 3."
    • The combined sentence would be
    • "The old bridge remains open for people to cross the river, simultaneously the construction of the new bridge is still underway."
    • "The old bridge remains open for people to cross the river, in the meantime, the construction of the new bridge is still underway."
  • Question 8/10
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    Select the appropriate phrase(s) or connector(s) from the three options provided that can be used to create a single sentence by connecting the two given sentences without changing their meaning.

    Sentence l - They go hiking, swimming, or have picnics in the park.

    Sentence ll - Many of my friends enjoy outdoor activities during the summer.

    1. Although

    2. In contrast

    3. For example

    Solutions

    Key Points

    • To answer this question, let's first understand what each sentence is talking about:
    • Sentence l - They go hiking, swimming, or have picnics in the park. 
      • This sentence indicates that the activities people engage in, including hiking, swimming, and having picnics in the park.
    • Sentence ll - Many of my friends enjoy outdoor activities during the summer. 
      • This sentence informs us that the speaker's friends have a preference for outdoor activities in the summer.
    • After understanding both the given sentences, we can conclude that the connection between the two sentences is about providing an example of the outdoor activities that the friends enjoy during the summer. 
    • Hence, 'For example' can effectively link these sentences to create a single coherent sentence. 
    • Therefore, the correct answer is "Only 3."
    • The combined sentence would be
    • "Many of my friends enjoy outdoor activities during the summer, for example, they go hiking, swimming, or have picnics in the park."
  • Question 9/10
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    Directions For Questions

    Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options:

    He was very reluctant to be the first of so many respected members of the family, by beginning the round of stories they were to relate as they sat in a goodly circle by the Christmas fire; and he modestly suggested that it would be more correct if "John our esteemed host" (whose health he begged to drink) would have the kindness to begin. For as to himself, he said, he was so little used to lead the way that really--But as they all cried out here, that he must begin, and agreed with one voice that he might, could, would, and should begin, he left off rubbing his hands, and took his legs out from under his armchair, and did begin.

    I have no doubt (said the poor relation) that I shall surprise the assembled members of our family, and particularly John our esteemed host to whom we are so much indebted for the great hospitality with which he has this day entertained us, by the confession I am going to make. But, if you do me the honour to be surprised at anything that falls from a person so unimportant in the family as I am, I can only say that I shall be meticulously accurate in all I relate.

    I am not what I am supposed to be. I am quite another thing. Perhaps before I go further, I had better glance _____ what I AM supposed to be. It is supposed unless I mistake--the assembled members of our family will correct me if I do, which is very likely (here the poor relation looked mildly about him for contradiction); that I am nobody's enemy but my own. That I never met with any particular success in anything. That I failed in business because I was unbusinesslike and credulous--in not being prepared for the interested designs of my partner. That I failed in love because I was ridiculously trustful--in thinks it impossible that Christiana could deceive me. That I failed in my expectations from my uncle Chill, on account of not being as sharp as he could have wished in worldly matters. That, through life, I have been rather put upon and disappointed in a general way. That I am at present a bachelor of between fifty-nine and sixty years of age, living on a limited income in the form of a quarterly allowance, to which I see that John our esteemed host wishes me to make no further allusion.
    The supposition as to my present pursuits and habits is to the following effect.

    I live in a lodging in the Clapham Road--a very clean back room, in a very respectable house--where I am expected not to be at home in the day-time, unless poorly; and which I usually leave in the morning at nine o'clock, on the pretence of going to business. I take my breakfast--my roll and butter, and my half-pint of coffee--at the old-established coffee shop near Westminster Bridge; and then I go into the City--I don't know why--and sit in Garraway's Coffee House, and on 'Change, and walk about, and look into a few offices and counting-houses where some of my relations or acquaintance are so good as to tolerate me, and where I stand by the fire if the weather happens to be cold.

    ...view full instructions


    According to the passage, who wished the narrator was sharp in worldly matters?

    Solutions

    Key Points

    • The third last sentence of the second paragraph says, 'That I failed in my expectations from my uncle Chill, on account of not being as sharp as he could have wished in worldly matters. That, through life, I have been rather put upon and disappointed in a general way.'
    • From the above sentence, we can say that, according to the passage, Uncle chill wished the narrator was sharp in worldly matters.

    Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

  • Question 10/10
    1 / -0.25

    Directions For Questions

    Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options:

    He was very reluctant to be the first of so many respected members of the family, by beginning the round of stories they were to relate as they sat in a goodly circle by the Christmas fire; and he modestly suggested that it would be more correct if "John our esteemed host" (whose health he begged to drink) would have the kindness to begin. For as to himself, he said, he was so little used to lead the way that really--But as they all cried out here, that he must begin, and agreed with one voice that he might, could, would, and should begin, he left off rubbing his hands, and took his legs out from under his armchair, and did begin.

    I have no doubt (said the poor relation) that I shall surprise the assembled members of our family, and particularly John our esteemed host to whom we are so much indebted for the great hospitality with which he has this day entertained us, by the confession I am going to make. But, if you do me the honour to be surprised at anything that falls from a person so unimportant in the family as I am, I can only say that I shall be meticulously accurate in all I relate.

    I am not what I am supposed to be. I am quite another thing. Perhaps before I go further, I had better glance _____ what I AM supposed to be. It is supposed unless I mistake--the assembled members of our family will correct me if I do, which is very likely (here the poor relation looked mildly about him for contradiction); that I am nobody's enemy but my own. That I never met with any particular success in anything. That I failed in business because I was unbusinesslike and credulous--in not being prepared for the interested designs of my partner. That I failed in love because I was ridiculously trustful--in thinks it impossible that Christiana could deceive me. That I failed in my expectations from my uncle Chill, on account of not being as sharp as he could have wished in worldly matters. That, through life, I have been rather put upon and disappointed in a general way. That I am at present a bachelor of between fifty-nine and sixty years of age, living on a limited income in the form of a quarterly allowance, to which I see that John our esteemed host wishes me to make no further allusion.

    The supposition as to my present pursuits and habits is to the following effect.

    I live in a lodging in the Clapham Road--a very clean back room, in a very respectable house--where I am expected not to be at home in the day-time, unless poorly; and which I usually leave in the morning at nine o'clock, on the pretence of going to business. I take my breakfast--my roll and butter, and my half-pint of coffee--at the old-established coffee shop near Westminster Bridge; and then I go into the City--I don't know why--and sit in Garraway's Coffee House, and on 'Change, and walk about, and look into a few offices and counting-houses where some of my relations or acquaintance are so good as to tolerate me, and where I stand by the fire if the weather happens to be cold.

    ...view full instructions


    What will fit in the blank taken from the passage:

    Perhaps before I go further, I had better glance _____ what I AM supposed to be.

    Solutions

    Key Points

    • The sentence is talking about a man attempting to narrate his life story by self-introspecting first.
    • Let us explore the given options:
      • The preposition 'at' means expressing the object of a look, thought, action, or plan.
      • The preposition 'in' means something inside or enclosed by something else.
      • The preposition 'as' is used to refer to the function or character that someone or something has.
      • The preposition 'for' means used for saying who or what is intended to receive something or get the benefit of it.
      • The preposition 'on' indicates that something is already in the position.
    • The preposition 'at' will be used as it is used to indicate an object of thought, i.e narrator's self-introspection.

    ​Hence, the correct answer is option 1.

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