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What is the ratio of 58% of 182 to 87% of 728?
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The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 1 : 6.
⇒ 58% of 182/(87% of 728)
⇒ (58/100) × 182/(87/100) × 728
⇒ (58 × 182)/(87 × 728)
⇒ (2/3) × (1/4)
⇒ 1/6 = 1 : 6
A principal fetches a simple interest of Rs 1456.75 at the rate of 9.7% per annum in 5 years. Find the principal.
The correct answer is Option 1 i.e. Rs. 3003.6.
Calculations:
Rate = 9.7%
Time = 5 years
Simple Interest (S.I.) = PRT/100 = Rs. 1456.75
⇒ PRT/100 = 1456.75
⇒ P × (9.7) × (5)/100 = 1456.75
⇒ 48.5P = 145675
Principal (P) = 145675/48.5 = Rs. 3003.6
Directions For Questions
Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the related question.
The following table represents the data regarding the number of Managers, Supervisors, and Labours in the offices of four different companies i.e. Tech M, Genbaxy, Wipro S, and T.C.S.
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In Tech M, number of Supervisors is exactly what percentage of Labours?
The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. 66.67%.
Percentage of Supervisors = (Total number of Supervisors in a company/total number of Labourers) × 100
Tech M
Total number of Supervisors = 800
Total number of Labours = 1200
Percentage of Supervisors = (800/1200) × 100 = 66.67%
Shreya went shopping and bought 85 m of cloth for Rs. 7565. The shopkeeper gained a profit of Rs. 20/m on the cloth. What is the cost price of 1 meter of the cloth?
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Rs. 69.
Selling price of 1 m cloth = 7565/85 = Rs. 89
Cost price = selling price - profit
So, cost price = 89 - 20 = Rs. 69
If x% of a is b, then which of the following is equal to b% of x?
The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. (a/100) % of x2.
x% of a = b
∴ x/100 × a = b
b = xa/100
b% of x = b/100 × x
⇒ (xa/100)/100 × x
⇒ (a/100)/100 × x2
⇒ (a/100) % of x2
Find the LCM of 132, 156, 288, 12, 840, and 624.
The correct answer is option 4 i.e 1441440.
⇒ 132 = 22 × 3 × 11
⇒ 156 = 22 × 3 × 13
⇒ 288 = 25 × 32
⇒ 12 = 22 × 3
⇒ 840 = 23 × 3 × 5 × 7
⇒ 624 = 24 × 3 × 13
LCM of 132, 156, 288, 12, 840, and 624 = 25 × 32 × 5 × 7 × 11 × 13 = 1441440
Two workers can dig a well in 10 days and 12 days respectively. How long will they together take to dig the well?
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 60/11 days.
If two workers can do work in X days and Y days respectively.
X and Y together can complete the work = (XY)/(X + Y) days
Required number of days = (10 × 12)/(10 + 12) = 120/22 = 60/11 days
A train 550 meters long passes a pole in 15 seconds. What is the speed of the train?
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 132 km/hr.
Speed = Distance/Time
Speed of the train = 550/15 m/sec
Speed of the train = (550/15) × (18/5) km/hr = 132 km/hr
What is the fourth proportional to 189, 273 and 153?
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 221.
Let's assume x is the fourth proportion of 189, 273, and 153.
189 : 273 :: 153 : x
⇒ 189x = 273 × 153
⇒ x = (273 × 153)/189
⇒ x = 221
What will be the interest rate if the principal of 1500 for 3 years gives the simple interest of 900?
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 20%
Simple interest = (principal × rate of interest × time)/100
⇒ 900 = (1500 × r × 3)/100
⇒ r = 20%
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