The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Dadabhai Naoroji.

The president of the second session of the Indian National Congress, held in Calcutta in December 1886, was Dadabhai Naoroji. A prominent leader in the Indian independence movement, Naoroji was also an influential political thinker and the first Indian to be a member of the British Parliament. His presidency marked a significant moment in the Congress's history, as it sought to unite various Indian voices for greater representation and rights under British rule. Naoroji's contributions helped shape the early foundations of the Indian nationalist movement.

The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. Saraswati.

• The Vedic civilization, named after the Vedas, the early literature of the Hindu people, stands as the earliest civilization in the annals of ancient India.
• Flourishing along the banks of the Saraswati River, the Vedic Civilization thrived in what is now encompassed by the contemporary Indian states of Haryana and Punjab.

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Ireland.

• The Directive Principles of State Policy in India serve as guidelines for the governing institutions of the country.

• These principles draw inspiration from those outlined in the Constitution of Ireland, while the fundamental rights are derived from the US Constitution.

The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. 69th.

The amendment alters the Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi Act, 1991. Following the commencement of the 69th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1991, Delhi Union Territory will be referred to as the National Capital Territory, and the administrator appointed under Article 239 shall hold the title of Lieutenant Governor.

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Regur.

Black soil, also known as Regur soil, is found primarily in the Deccan Plateau region of India, covering parts of Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka. It is renowned for its moisture retention capacity and high fertility, making it ideal for growing cotton, which is why it is also called "black cotton soil." The soil is rich in iron, lime, calcium, potassium, and magnesium, but poor in nitrogen and phosphorus, necessitating balanced fertilization for crop cultivation.

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. B Dhiraj, Deepika Kumari.

Deepika and Atanu Das defeated the Punjab Duo of Simranjeet Kaur and Aditya Chaudhary 6-2 to win mixed team gold at National Archery Championship. The championship is being held at Gopal Maidan, Jamshedpur. Olympic Champions B.Dhiraj and Deepika Kumari emerged champions in recurve men and women categories.

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Banihal Pass.

The Banihal Pass traverses the Pir Panjal Range at an elevation of 2832 meters above sea level, serving as a vital connection between the Kashmir Valley in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and the outer Himalayas and plains to the south. In Kashmiri, the term "Banihal" translates to blizzard.

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Sikkim.

• Sikkim is a northeastern state of India that borders three countries: Nepal, Bhutan, and China.
• It holds the record for the highest number of international borders shared by any Indian state, with Bhutan to the east, China to the north, and Nepal to the west.

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Agartala.

The North East Bankers Conclave 2024 was inaugurated by Union Home Minister Shri Amit Shah in Agartala, Tripura. The conclave aimed to encourage financial institutions to invest in the region's development. The conclave was organised by the North East Development Finance Corporation (NEDFI) in Agartala, capital of Tripura.

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 67th.

The 67th National Shooting Championship is being held at Dr Karni Singh Range, Tughlakabad. Maheshwari and Anantjeet duo who missed the Olympic bronze in Paris by one point clinched mixed skeet gold for Rajasthan. Manini Kaushik won the non Olympic 50-metre rifle prone women's gold.