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CDS I 2026 Mathematics Test - 4
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CDS I 2026 Mathematics Test - 4
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  • Question 1/10
    1 / -0.33

    In △ABC, D and E are the points on sides AB and AC, respectively, such that DE ll BC. If AD = x, DB = x - 2, AE = x + 2, and EC = x - 1, then (AB + EC) is equal to (all measurements in cm):

    Solutions

    The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 9.

    Since DE || BC, AD/DB = AE/EC

    x/(x - 2) = (x + 2)/(x - 1)

    ⇒ x2 - x = x2 - 4

    ⇒ -x = -4

    ⇒ x = 4

    AB = AD + DB = x + (x - 2) = 4 + 2 = 6 cm

    EC = x - 1 = 3 cm

    AB + EC = 6 + 3 = 9 cm

  • Question 2/10
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    When a positive integer 'n' is divided by 12, the remainder is 5. What will be the remainder if 8n+ 7 is divided by 22?

    Solutions

    The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 3.

    n / 12  → Remainder = 5

    (8n2 + 7)/ 12 = [(8 × 52)  + 7] / 12

    = 207 / 12 → Remainder = 3

  • Question 3/10
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    A class of 66 students made a mean score of 62 marks, and another class of 34 students made it exactly 51.5. What is the overall mean score?

    Solutions

    The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 58.43

    Mean = Sum of the terms/Number of terms

    The mean score of 66 students = 62

    The total score of 66 students = 62 × 66 = 4092

    The mean score of 34 students = 51.5

    The total score of 34 students = 51.5 × 34 = 1751

    The total number of students = 66 + 34 = 100

    The mean score of all students = (4092 + 1751)/100 = 5843/100 = 58.43

    Therefore, the overall mean score is 58.43

  • Question 4/10
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    Two positive numbers differ by 2134. When the greater number is divided by the smaller number, the quotient is 2 and the remainder is 147. What is the HCF of the greater of the two given numbers and 4225?

    Solutions

    The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. 13.

    Let the bigger number be a

    Smaller number = b

    ⇒ a - b = 2134

    ⇒ a = 2b + 147

    ⇒ b = 1987

    ⇒ a = 4121

    HCF(4121, 4225) = 13

  • Question 5/10
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    The following pie chart shows the percentage quantity of fruits at two fruit shops A and B.

    If the price of guava is ₹12 per kg, that of mango is ₹30 per kg, that of apple is ₹40 per kg, that of orange is ₹20 per kg, and that of banana is ₹15 per kg.

    Then what is the total cost of all the fruits at Shop B?

    Solutions

    The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. ₹28,992.

    The total cost of fruits from shop B = [1200 × (8/100) × 12] + [1200 × (18/100) × 30] + [1200 × (22/100) × 40] + [1200 × (24/100) × 20] + [1200 × (28/100) × 15]

    = 1200(0.96 + 5.4 + 8.8 + 4.8 + 4.2)

    = 1200 × 24.16

    = 28992

  • Question 6/10
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    What must be subtracted from x3 - 3x2y + 3xy- y3 to get x3 - y3?

    Solutions

    The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. -3x2y + 3xy2.

    (x3 - 3x2y + 3xy- y3) - (x3 - y3)

    = x3 - 3x2y + 3xy- y3 - x3 + y3

    = - 3x2y + 3xy2

  • Question 7/10
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    Directions For Questions

    Directions: Study the given pie chart and answer the question that follows.

    The pie chart shows the expenditure of a family on different items and their savings throughout the year 2021.

    ...view full instructions


    If the total income of the family was Rs 1,00,000, how much money (in Rs) was spent on the education of the children?

    Solutions

    The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 12,000.

    According to the given pie-chart,

    Total income of the family = Rs 1,00,000

    Percentage spent on children's education = 12%

    The amount was spent on the education of the children = 100000 × 12/100 = 12000 

  • Question 8/10
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    Solutions

    The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. 5.

    secθ = 13/5

    Triangle sides: 5, 12, 13

    tanθ = 12/5; cosecθ = 13/12; sinθ = 12/13

    = [(10 × 12/5 + 24 × 13/12)/(39 × 12/13 - 10 × 13/5)]

    = [(24 + 26)/(36 - 26)]

    = 50/10

    = 5

  • Question 9/10
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    G is the centroid of the equilateral ΔABC. If AB = 8√3 cm, then the length of AG is equal to:

    Solutions

    The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. 8 cm.

    Height of triangle = (√3/2) × 8√3 = 12 cm

    AG = 2/3 of Height = (2/3) × 12 = 8 cm

  • Question 10/10
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    Solutions

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