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Directions For Questions
In the following questions, two equations numbered are given in variables x and y. You have to solve both the equations and find out the relationship between x and y. Then give answer accordingly-
A . x> y
B. x < y
C. x ≥ y
D. x ≤ y
E. x = y or relationship cannot be determined
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I. 4x2 – 9x – 9 = 0,
II. 4y2 + 11y + 6 = 0
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4x2 – 9x – 9 = 0 4x2 – 12x + 3x – 9 = 0 Gives x = -3/4, 3 4y2 + 11y + 6 = 0 4y2 + 8y + 3y + 6 = 0 Gives y = -2, -3/4 Put all values on number line and analyze the relationship -2…. -3/4….3
I. 3x2 – 2x – 21 = 0,
II. 6y2 + 17y + 7 = 0
3x2 – 2x – 21 = 0 3x2 – 9x + 7x – 21 = 0 Gives x = -7/3, 3 6y2 + 17y + 7 = 0 6y2 + 3y + 14y + 7 = 0 Gives y = -7/3, -1/2
I. 3x2 – 13x + 14 = 0,
II. 3y2 – 20y + 32 = 0
3x2 – 13x + 14 = 0 3x2 – 6x – 7x + 14 = 0 Gives x = 2, 7/3 3y2 – 20y + 32 = 0 3y2 – 12y – 8y + 32 = 0 Gives y = 8/3, 4
I. 3x2 – 2x – 16 = 0,
3x2 – 2x – 16 = 0 3x2 – + 6x – 8x – 16 = 0 Gives x = -2, 8/3 3y2 – 20y + 32 = 0 3y2 – 12y – 8y + 32 = 0 Gives y = 8/3, 4
I. 5x2 – 16x – 16 = 0,
II. 3y2 – 14y + 8 = 0
5x2 – 16x – 16 = 0 5x2 – 20x + 4x – 16 = 0 Gives x = -4/5, 4 3y2 – 14y + 8 = 0 3y2 – 12y – 2y + 8 = 0 Gives y= 2/3, 4
Meera, Swapna and Rishwi started a business where their initial capital was in the ratio of 1:2:3. At the end of 6 months, Meera invested an amount such that his total capital became equal to Rishwi's initial capital investment. If the annual profit of Swapna is Rs.4500 then what is the total profit ?
Ratio of investments of Meera, Swapna & Rishwi =(1×6+3×6) : 2×12 :3×12
= (6+18) : 24 : 36
= 24: 24 : 36
=2:2:3
But given that the annual profit of Swapna is Rs.4500
2 ratio = 4500
Then for the total annual profit of partners is
7 ratio = 4500 x 7/2
= 15,750
A car worth Rs.300000 is sold by Rajesh to Praveen at 10% profit. Praveen sells the car back to Rajesh at 4% loss. Then in the entire transaction Rajesh gets the loss/ gain is?
Money spent by Rajesh = Rs.300000
Money received by Rajesh = 110% of Rs.300000
=110/100 * 300000
=Rs.330000
=96/100*330000
=Rs.316800
Rajesh gains = S.P – C.P
=330000 – 316800
=Rs.13200
Sanjai got gold medal for his studies 4 years ago. His present age is 3/2 times his age at the time of he got the prize. Sanjai’s brother was 5 years younger to him at the time of his prize event. The age of sanjai’s brother is.
Let sanja’s present age be x yrs
Then, his age at the time of he got the prize = (x-4)yrs
Therefore x = 3/2(x-4)
2x = 3(x-4)
2x = 3x -12
3x – 2x =12
X = 12
Sanjai’s brother age at the time of he got the gold medal
=((x-4) – 5) yrs
=((12 – 4) – 5)
=(12-9)
3 yrs
Sanjai’s brother present age = (x+4) yrs
=3+4
=7 yrs
5 years ago, the average age of Mr. Ravi family of 5 members was 30 years. 2 children having been born with the difference of 3 years, the present average age of the family is the same. The present age of the youngest child is.
Total age of 5 members, 5 yrs ago = (30*5)
=150yrs
Total age of 5 members now = (150 + (5*5))
=150+25 = 175 yrs
Total age of 7 members now = (30*7) = 210 yrs
Sum of the ages of 2 children = (210 – 175) yrs
=35 yrs
Let the age of the younger child be x yrs.
Then age of the elder child = (x+3) yrs
So x=x+3 = 35
2x +3 = 35
2x = 32
X=16
Age of younger child is 16 yrs
Daniel speaks truth in 2/5 cases and Sherin lies in 3/7 cases. What is the percentage of cases in which both Daniel and Sherin contradict each other in stating a fact?
Daniel and Sherin will contradict each other when one speaks truth and other speaks lies.
Probability of Daniel speak truth and Sherin lies
=2/5*3/7
=6/35
Probability of Sherin speak truth and Daniel lies
=4/7*3/5
=12/35
The two probabilities are mutually exclusive. Hence, probabilities that Daniel and Sherin contradict each other:
=6/35 +12/35
=18/35
=18/35*100
=51.4%
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