Counselling is a helping approach that highlights the emotional and intellectual experience of a person, how a person is feeling and what they think about the problem they have sought help for.

The SCERTs were set-up to provide academic leadership within the state and act as hub of academic research innovation, inspiration and motivation. These institutions were to be a symbol of quality and provide philosophical and sociological insights into education for transformation of society. Although the responsibilities of SCERTs wary across states, in most state they are responsible mainly for designing the curriculum, production of textbooks supervision of DIETs and teacher training.

If the higher caste children will stop eating mid-day meals when they are in line with the lower caste students, then a teacher must convince them to sit together and have meal.

As the girl Monika is good achiever in Science subject, it reflects that she has a great interest and log8ical mind in this subject and also her Science teacher may teach effectively. But, if she is poor in Mathematics is shows that the teaching method may be not so good.

Motivation is described as a state that energises, direct and sustain behaviour. Motivation involves goals and require activity goals provides the impetus for and the direction of action.

The pre-conventional level of moral reasoning is especially common in children, although adults can also exhibit this level of reasoning. Reasoners at this level judge the morality of an action by its direct consequences. A child with pre-conventional morality has not yet adopted or internalized society’s conventions regarding what is right or wrong but instead focuses largely on external consequences that certain actions may bring.

Comprehensive in Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) includes assessment of holistic development of the learner including cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. The term also includes use of a variety of tools and techniques for assessment of the learners.

Positive transfer is when knowledge or skill about a previous topic help a students learn a new skill or learn about a new topic.

Behaviourally, adolescence is a period of emotional upheaval, behavioural contradictions, and particular vulnerability to regression and psychopathology. Only one line of Hall’s massive two volumes can be interpreted as a definition of adolescence.

Human development is influenced by heredity and environment. Heredity traits are innate, they are present at birth. The essential characteristics inherited by all human beings are physical structure, reflexes, innate drives etc. A blend of heredity and environment plays a significance role in personality development.