The right to property was initially present in Indian constitution under part III : Fundamental right , Article 31 but it was abolished by 44 th Amendment Act, 1978.

Now it is a constitutional/legal right under Article 300A which states that no person can be deprived of his / her property except by authority of law.

Article 14 in The Constitution Of India 1949 Equality before law - The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth

Article-20 (3) under the Fundamental Rights in the Constitution provided that the person accused of an offense shall not be compelled to testify against himself. While Article-21 provides for the right to life and personal liberty, Article 22 provides for protection from arrest and detention in certain cases.

The right to life is a fundamental right in the Indian constitution under Article 21.

Golaknath v. Punjab State case (1967) deals with Fundamental Rights. In it, the Supreme Court ruled that Parliament cannot amend fundamental rights. In Kesavanand Bharti v. Kerala State case (1973), the Supreme Court held that Parliament can amend the Fundamental Rights without violating the Basic Structure.

Most of the fundamental rights in India are also enjoyed by foreign citizens such as equality before law (Article-14), protection in respect of conviction for crimes (Article-20), right to life and personal liberty (Article-21). , Right against exploitation (Articles-23 and 24) and Right to freedom of religion (Articles-25, 26, 27 and 28). But some fundamental rights like Article 15, 16, 19, 29 and 30 are not available to foreigners.

Habeas Corpus literally means to have the body of. Via this writ, the court can cause any person who has been detained or imprisoned to be physically brought before the court. The court then examines the reason of his detention and if there is no legal justification of his detention, he can be set free.

Preventive detention has been provided under Article 22 (4) of the constitution, according to which a person can be imprisoned for 3 months without trial. But if a person is to be kept under house arrest for a longer period then the recommendation of a committee headed by a judge of the High Court will be necessary.

The Indian Constitution does not explicitly refer to the freedom of the press but in the Sakal Paper Mills v. Union of India case (1961 AD), the Supreme Court made it clear that, as provided in Article -19 (1) (a) Freedom of the press is inherent in freedom of speech and expression and the press does not have exclusive rights apart from ordinary citizens. Hence freedom of press is included only under Article 19 (1) (a) of the Constitution.

Article 19 - Protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech etc
All citizens shall have the right

(1) to freedom of speech and expression;
(2) to assemble peaceably and without arms;
(3) to form associations or unions;
(4) to move freely throughout the territory of India;
(5) to reside and settle in any part of the territory of India; and
(6) to practise any profession, or to carry on any occupation, trade or business