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Biology Test 129
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Biology Test 129
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  • Question 1/10
    1 / -0.25
    Widal test is used for the diagnosis of______.
    Solutions
    The Widal test is a presumptive serological test for enteric fever or undulant fever whereby bacteria causing typhoid fever are mixed with serum containing specific antibodies obtained from an infected individual. In case of Salmonella infections, it is a demonstration of the presence of O-soma false-positive result.
  • Question 2/10
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    What is Myrmecology?
    Solutions
    Myrmecology is a branch of entomology focusing on the scientific study of ants. The word myrmecology was coined by William Morton Wheeler (1865-1937). The earliest scientific thinking based on observation of ant life was that of August Forel (1848-1931)
  • Question 3/10
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    The sigmoid colon is a part of
    Solutions
    The sigmoid colon (pelvic colon) is the part of the large intestine that is closest to the rectum and anus.
  • Question 4/10
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    Vaccine for small pox was discovered by which scientist?
    Solutions
    Vaccine for small pox was discovered by Edward Jenner.
  • Question 5/10
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    Who invented the polio vaccine (oral)?
    Solutions

    The first polio vaccine was passive polio vaccine. It was developed by Jonas Salk and came into use in 1955. The oral polio vaccine was developed by Albert Sabin and came in commercial use in 1961.

  • Question 6/10
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    What is the study of fermentation called?
    Solutions

    • Zymology – The study of Fermentation

    • Ontology- The branch of metaphysics dealing with the nature of being.

    • Mycology- Study of fungies

    • Apiology- Study of Bees

    • In Zymology fermenting of Yeast and Bacteria and their use in brewing wine, fermentation process etc.

  • Question 7/10
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    Which vaccination is given to newborn babies to protect from tuberculosis?
    Solutions
    BCG (Bacillus Calmette–Guerin) vaccination is usually given to newborn babies in the form of attenuated bacteria to treat tuberculosis. This vaccine is primarily used against tuberculosis. In countries where tuberculosis or leprosy is common, one dose is recommended in healthy babies as close to the time of birth as possible.
  • Question 8/10
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    The scientific name of Tomato is _____.
    Solutions

    • Lycopersican esculentum is the scientific name of Tomato.

    • It was originated in American continent.

    • In 2017, China, the leading producer of tomatoes, accounted for 31% of the total production. India and the United States followed with the second and third highest production of tomatoesin the world.

  • Question 9/10
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    The locomotory organ of ‘Amoeba’ is______
    Solutions
    • Pseudopodium- A temporary outgrowth of the cell of some protozoans ,including amoeba which serves as a feeding and locomotory organ.
    • Pseudopodia may be blunt or threadlike, form a branching network, or be stiffened with an internal supporting rod.
  • Question 10/10
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    Lacrymal glands are situated in the______.
    Solutions
    • Lacrymal glands are situated in eye orbit. These glands secrete the aqueous layer of the tear film called lacrimal fluid, which moisten the surface of the skin, lubricate eyelids and wash away foreign bodies.
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