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Directions For Questions
Direction: Read the passage and answer the following questions.
“Lazybones”? There is no such thing. We may think that our bones are inert, dead, the body's structural steel. Actually, they are among the busiest living organs in the body. They are thriving manufacturing plants which make red and white blood cells 24 hours a day. Every minute about 180 million red cells die. Your bones must replace them with healthy young cells, or you face anaemic death. It takes six to eight weeks for the marrow to restore the red blood cells after a pint of blood has been removed.
Bones have other major responsibilities: they produce the white blood cells which fight off infection, and they act as one of the store-houses for reserve nourishment. In their marrow they store fats and proteins for times of need. And they contain nearly all the body's vital calcium and phosphorus. Calcium is necessary for the clotting of blood, the beating of the heart, the contraction of muscles and the functioning of the nervous system. By an intricate self-regulating system, the calcium deposited last week is withdrawn.
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Which one of the following statements is NOT correct?
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Blood purification is done by the help of bones is not correct. It is nowhere mentioned in the passage. Rest of the options are correct as per the given passage.
If white blood cells are related to infection then red blood cells are related to:
The correct answer is anaemic death. The statement means that white blood cells help us to fight infection, similarly red blood cells prevents anaemia. This is evident from the line: “Every minute about 180 million red cells die. Your bones must replace them with healthy young cells, or you face anaemic death”.
What is synonym of thriving?
The correct answer is booming. Thriving means to grow or develop vigorously. The synonym of thriving is booming. Infirm and losing are an antonym of thriving. Unhealthy means which is not good for hygiene.
Which of the following substances is not stored by marrow of the bones?
The correct option is red blood cells. Red blood cells are not store by the marrow of the bones. This is evident from the line: “they act as one of the store-houses for reserve nourishment. In their marrow they store fats and proteins for times of need. And they contain nearly all the body's vital calcium and phosphorus”.
What is antonym of withdraw?
The correct option is begin. Withdraw means to draw back or to take back.The antonym of withdraw is begin. Depart, leave and drop out are synonyms of withdraw.
Which one of the following statement is NOT correct?
The correct option is without calcium man cannot survive. The passage nowhere provides such information. Rest of the options are correct as per the given passage.
Calcium is necessary for the functioning of nervous system and __________________.
The correct answer is clotting of blood. This is evident from the line: “Calcium is necessary for the clotting of blood, the beating of the heart, the contraction of muscles and the functioning of the nervous system”.
Which of the following is an example of representational function of language?
The function used in the sentence is Representational function. According to this function, language is used to express facts and information. Basically, communicating any sort of information to the recipient comes under representational function.
The teacher in the class asks everybody to create a short fairy tale of their own. She also asked them to use themselves as one of the character. What function will be used by the students?
The function used by the students will be Imaginative function. According to this, language is used to create a world of imagination. This function is used to create stories, jokes, poems, etc. In the given example, the students will create stories using their imagination. Thus, imaginative function of language will be used by the students.
The teacher in the class asks everybody to create a short fairy tale of their own. She also asked them to use themselves as one of the character. What function is being used by the teachers?
The function used by the teacher is Regulatory function. According to this function, language is used to give direction to others or to regulate others. When one uses language to tell others what to do and what not to do, it is called regulatory function of language. In the given example, the teacher is guiding the students to write a short story. Thus, regulatory function is used.
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