• Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq founded the Tughlaq Dynasty.

• He is also known as Ghazi Malik which means ‘The fighter for Islam’.

• He ruled from 1320 to 1324.

• He founded the city of Tughlaqabad.

• Tughlaq dynasty reign started in 1320 in Delhi and the dynasty ended in 1412.

Due to the collision of the Pacific Ocean Plate and South American Plate, the Andes mountain range has developed in the western part of the continent, which extends from north to south direction.

It is the world's longest and the second-highest new mountain range after the Himalayas.

The highest peak of this mountain range is 'Aconcagua' (6,960 m) which is located on the border of Chile and Argentina.

High plateau areas are found in the middle of the Andes Mountains, such as the Ecuadorian Plateau, Peru Plateau, Bolivia Plateau, etc.

Bolivia's plateau is also known as 'Alt - Pleno'. This is an important area from the tin storage point of view.

Lake Titicaca is located on the Bolivian plateau, which is the world's highest navigable lake. Fishing is also done in this lake.

Bolivia's capital 'La-Paz' is located on the banks of Titicaca, which is the world's highest-altitude capital.

The Brazilian highland is an example of a continental plateau formed from an ancient rock. This plateau is important for iron ore deposits.

Ecuador's highest peak is 'Chimborazo' (6,267 m).

Ojos del Salado Mountains (6,908 m) on the Chile-Argentina border is the world's highest active volcanic mountain ('Cotopaxi' in other sources).

It was the Kesavananda Bharati v/s State of Kerala case that brought the Basic Structure doctrine into the limelight. It held that the “basic structure of the Constitution could not be abrogated even by a constitutional amendment”.

The qualitative techniques, also called selective credit controls, are:

(i) moral suasion

(ii) direct action

(iii) margin requirement

(iv) consumer credit control

(v) differential interest rates

(vi) credit rationing

● Balance of payments on capital account does not include Net income transfers.

Thus, Option C is correct.

Atomic Minerals Directorate for Exploration and Research   -   Hyderabad

Nuclear Fuel Complex       -      Hyderabad

Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd.    -    Mumbai

Heavy Water Board      -     Mumbai

As per article 156 of the constitution, it is stated that the Governor holds the office during the pleasures of the president, i.e., there is no fixed tenure of Governor he can be removed or transferred by the president as per his whims.

Neoprene (also polychloroprene) is a family of synthetic rubbers that are produced by the polymerization of chloroprene. Neoprene exhibits good chemical stability and maintains flexibility over a wide temperature range. Neoprene is sold either as solid rubber or in latex form and is used in a wide variety of applications, such as laptop sleeves, orthopaedic braces (wrist, knee, etc.), electrical insulation, liquid and sheet applied elastomeric membranes or flashings, and automotive fan belts. A good general-purpose rubber, neoprene is valued for its high tensile strength, resilience, oil and flame resistance, and resistance to degradation by oxygen and ozone; however, its high cost limits its use to special-properties applications.

In a Cell, Nucleus contains genetic material. The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cell (e.g., growth and metabolism) and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information.