The Bhoodan Movement (Land Gift Movement) also known as the Bloodless Revolution was a voluntary land reform movement in India. It was initiated by Gandhian Acharya Vinoba Bhave in 1951 at Pochampally village, which is now in Telangana, and known as Bhoodan Pochampally.

Bhave crossed India on foot to persuade landowners to give up a piece of their land. His first success came on 18 April 1951 at Pochampally village in Nalgonda district, Andhra Pradesh (now Telengana) which was the centre of communist activity.

During Mauryan Period the chief source of revenue was the land tax which was one-sixth to one-fourth of the produce and was collected by the revenue officer, agronomoi, who measured the land, levied the tax and collected it.

Late in the sixteenth century, Sultan Ibrahim Adil Shah II of Bijapur composed the verses that comprise the Kitab-i-Nauras, the Book of Nine Rasas. The fifty-nine songs and seventeen couplets of the book are written in Dakhni Urdu and indicate the ragas in which they were to be sung.

Article 54 is related to the election of the president. Article 64 is related to the appointment of Chief Minister of a state and establishment of their Council of Ministers. Article 170 contains a provision for the composition of the state Legislative Assembly. Article 155 is related to the appointment of the governor. Article 75 is related to the appointment of the prime minister and the establishment of the Council of Ministers.

The qualifications to be elected a member of the Lok Sabha for the post of President is required. The electoral college of the President consists of the elected members of both the Houses of Parliament and the elected members of the legislative assemblies of all the states including Delhi and Puducherry. Nominated Members of Parliament do not participate in the election of the President. The President can be removed by a special process of impeachment if the constitution is violated. A motion to remove the President can be brought in any House of Parliament. The impeachment motion to remove the President must be passed by both houses of Parliament by a 'two-thirds majority' of its total member strength. The Vice-President serves as the acting President when the post of President becomes vacant. If the post of the President becomes vacant, it is necessary to elect a new President within 6 months. The President of India takes the oath to Preserve and Protect the Constitution and Law.

Grants are included in the current account as they are unilateral and creates no liability. The recipient does not have to give anything back in return. Capital Account deals with capital transactions, i.e., those transactions which create assets or liabilities. It reflects the net changes in the ownership of national assets.

● The contraction and expansion of the walls of the food pipe is called Peristaltic movement.

● It is one of the most important muscle contractions that helps in digestion.

● Food Pipe is an organ in vertebrates through which food passes aided by peristaltic contractions from the pharynx to the stomach.

Celebrated on June 7 every year, World Food Safety Day aims to spread awareness, detect and prevent foodborne risks, contributing to food security, human health, economic prosperity, agriculture, market access, tourism and sustainable development.

The theme of World Food Safety Day 2021 is ‘Safe food today for a healthy tomorrow’.

In 2018, the United Nations General Assembly proclaimed that every year June 7 would be observed as World Food Safety Day.

The observance is jointly facilitated by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the World Health Organisation (WHO).

By 2030, food borne diseases are expected to rise to 150 to 177 million annually.

According to the UN, unsafe food kills an estimated 420,000 people every year.

• Current account is the country’s trade balance, or the balance of imports and exports of goods and services, plus net income and direct payments.
• It is also a metric used for all internationally transferred capital.

Some of the Articles related to Vice-President are:

• Article 66- Election of Vice-President

• Article 67- Term of office of Vice-President

• Article 68- Time of holding election to fill vacancy in the office of Vice-President and the term of office of person elected to fill casual vacancy

• Article 69- Oath or affirmation by the Vice-President

• Article 70- Discharge of President’s functions in other contingencies

Thus, option D is correct.