RPF Constable 2023 Reasoning Test

Result

RPF Constable 2023 Reasoning Test - 10

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Question 1/10
1 / -0.33

The second number in the given number-pairs is obtained by performing certain mathematical operation(s) on the first number. The same operation(s) is/are followed in all the number-pairs, except one. Find that odd number-pair.

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
A
48 ∶ 7

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
B
25 ∶ 8

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
C
15 ∶ 4

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
D
8 ∶ 3

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Solutions

The pattern followed in the given options is:

√(First term + 1) = Second term

Let's apply the pattern on the options:

Option 1) 48 ∶ 7

√(48 + 1) = 7

√49 = 7

7 = 7

Option 2) 25 ∶ 8

√(25 + 1) = 8

√26 = 8

5.09 ≠ 8

Option 3) 15 ∶ 4

√(15 + 1) = 4

√16 = 4

4 = 4

Option 4) 8 ∶ 3

√(8 + 1) = 3

√9 = 3

3 = 3

So, 25:8 is the odd one.

Hence the correct answer is option 2)
Question 2/10
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Select the correct option that indicates the arrangement of the given words in a logical and meaningful order.

1. College

2. School

3. Employment

4. Salary

5. Child

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
A
5, 2, 3, 4, 1

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
B
5, 2, 1, 3, 4

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
C
5, 1, 2, 3, 4

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
D
5, 2, 1, 4, 3

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Solutions

The correct logical order is:

5) Child

2) School

1) College

3) Employment

4) Salary

Hence, the correct answer is " 5, 2, 1, 3, 4 ".
Question 3/10
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In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusion logically follows the given statements.

Statements:

I. All truck are car.

II. Some car are bike.

Conclusion:

I. No bike is truck.

II. Some truck are car.

III. Some bike are car.

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
A
Both conclusions I and II follows

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
B
All conclusion follows

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
C
Both conclusions I and III follows

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
D
Both conclusions II and III follows

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Solutions

Given Statements:

I. All truck are car.

II. Some car are bike.

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statement is:

Conclusions:

I. No bike is truck - False (Because, no definite relation given between Bike and Truck, so it can be possible only).

II. Some truck are car - True (All truck are car, so some truck are also car).

III. Some bike are car - True (Some car are bike, so some bike is also car).

So, Both conclusions II and III follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".
Question 4/10
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Which of the following symbols should replace the question mark (?) in the given expression in order to make the statements ‘A < B’ and ‘C > D’ definitely follow?

A < D ? B ≤ E ≤ C > F

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
A
>

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
B
≥

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
C
<

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
D
≤

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Solutions

Let us check each option:

1) A < D > B ≤ E ≤ C > F → Relation between A and B and C and D cannot be determined.

2) A < D ≥ B ≤ E ≤ C > F → Relation between A and B and C and D cannot be determined.

3) A < D < B ≤ E ≤ C > F → A < B and C > D is true.

4) A < D ≤ B ≤ E ≤ C > F → A < B is true but C ≥ D.

Hence, ‘<’ is the correct answer.
Question 5/10
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In a certain code language, 'RHINO' is written as 'POJIS' and 'TIGER' is written as 'SFHJU'. How will 'HORSE' be written in that language?

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
A
ETRPJ

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
B
ETSPI

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
C
FTSPI

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
D
FRSQJ

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Solutions

The logic followed here is :-

'RHINO' is written as 'POJIS'.

And

'TIGER' is written as 'SFHJU'.

Hence, the correct answer is "FTSPI".
Question 6/10
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Below is given a statement and two conclusions numbered I and II. Considering the statement to be true, decide which of the conclusion(s) follow/s from the statement.

Statement: Petrol prices are skyrocketing in the market.

Conclusions:

I. Petrol is becoming a rare commodity.

II. People should use organic fuel.

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
A
Only conclusion I follows.

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
B
Only conclusion II follows.

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
C
Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
D
Both conclusions I and II follow.

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Solutions

Statement: Petrol prices are skyrocketing in the market.

Conclusions:

(I) Petrol is becoming a rare commodity. → Not follow(Now a days petrol is not a rare commodity)

(II) People should use organic fuel. → Not follow(Organic fuel are rare and available on high cost)

Here, neither conclusion (I) nor conclusion (II) follows.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option (3)".
Question 7/10
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Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the first number is related to the second number and third number is related to fourth number.

434 ∶ 567 ∶∶ 617 ∶ 750 ∶∶ 839 ∶ ?

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
A
972

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
B
1334

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
C
984

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
D
1012

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Solutions

The logic followed here is:

Logic: 1st number + 133 = 2nd number.

For, 434 ∶ 567

→ 434 + 133 = 567.

For, 617 ∶ 750

→ 617 + 133 = 750.

Similarly, for 839 ∶ ?

→ 839 + 133 = 972.

Hence, the correct answer is "972".
Question 8/10
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Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
A
24

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
B
37

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
C
28

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
D
32

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Solutions

Logic:- (1st row of 1st column × 2) + 2nd row of 1st column = Third row of 1st column.

The pattern followed here is,

(17 × 2) + 15 = 49

(41 × 2) + 24 = 106

Similarly,

(? × 2) + 29 = 85

? × 2 = 85 - 29

? × 2 = 56

? = 56 / 2

? = 28

Hence, "28" is the correct answer.
Question 9/10
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Select the option that is related to the fifth letter - cluster in the same way as the second letter - cluster is related to the fourth letter - cluster is related to the third letter - cluster.

COOK : DQPM :: DOWN : EQXP :: ONLY :?

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
A
PPMA

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
B
PPMB

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
C
PQMA

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
D
PQMB

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Solutions

The position of the English alphabet series is given below:

1) COOK : DQPM

Similarly,

3) ONLY : ?

Hence, the correct answer is "PPMA".
Question 10/10
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Two statements numbered I and II are given below. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question.

In a certain code language, 'spread many smiles' is coded as 'ul ob ic'. What is the code for the word 'spread'?

I. 'yummy garlic spread' is coded as 'ip ob am'.

II. 'many small things' is coded as 'eh ad ul'.

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
A
Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question

Correct

Wrong

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B
Both the statements together are necessary to answer the question

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
C
Statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question

Correct

Wrong

Skipped
D
Both the statements together are not sufficient to answer the question

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Solutions

As per the given data:

Given statement: spread many smiles' is coded as 'ul ob ic'.

Statement (I): 'yummy garlic spread' is coded as 'ip ob am'.

Statement (II): 'many small things' is coded as 'eh ad ul'.

Taking the given statement with Statement (I):

Here, the code for 'Spread' is 'ob'.

Here, the statement (I) alone is sufficient to answer the question.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option (3)".

Question 1/10

48 ∶ 7

25 ∶ 8

15 ∶ 4

8 ∶ 3

Question 2/10

5, 2, 3, 4, 1

5, 2, 1, 3, 4

5, 1, 2, 3, 4

5, 2, 1, 4, 3

Question 3/10

Both conclusions I and II follows

All conclusion follows

Both conclusions I and III follows

Both conclusions II and III follows

Question 4/10

>

≥

<

≤

Question 5/10

ETRPJ

ETSPI

FTSPI

FRSQJ

Question 6/10

Only conclusion I follows.

Only conclusion II follows.

Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.

Both conclusions I and II follow.

Question 7/10

972

1334

984

1012

Question 8/10

24

37

28

32

Question 9/10

PPMA

PPMB

PQMA

PQMB

Question 10/10

Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question

Both the statements together are necessary to answer the question

Statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question

Both the statements together are not sufficient to answer the question