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RPF Constable 2023 Reasoning Test - 19
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RPF Constable 2023 Reasoning Test - 19
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  • Question 1/10
    1 / -0.33

    Bhanu is the sister of Chirag. Aryan is the father of Bhanu. Chirag is the brother of Dewan. Dewan is the husband of Esha. How is Esha related to Aryan?

    Solutions

    By using the symbols in the table given below, we can draw the following family tree:

    Clearly, Esha is daughter-in-law of Aryan.

    Hence, ‘Daughter in law’ is the correct answer.

  • Question 2/10
    1 / -0.33

    Three of the four group of words are alike in some manner. Select the odd group of words.

    Solutions

    The logic followed here is:

    Logic: Each of the groups generally consist of words that fall within the same category.

    Let's check each option as per the logic,

    1) (Truck, Scooter, Car):

    → These are all types of vehicles.

    2) (Lizard, Crocodile, Jungle):

    → Lizard and Crocodile are both reptiles, Jungle is not a type of reptile but a type of habitat.

    3) (Lion, Leopard, Fox):

    → These are all types of mammals.

    4) (Pen, Pencil, Eraser):

    → These are all stationery items.

    Here, we can see that Option 2 doesn't follow the logic.

    Hence, the correct answer is "(Lizard, Crocodile, Jungle)".

  • Question 3/10
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    Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g.13 – Operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed)

    (432, 348, 264)

    (288, 337, 386)

    Solutions

    The logic followed here is:

    • (432, 348, 264) → (432 + 264) ÷ 2 = 696 ÷ 2 = 348
    • (288, 337, 386) → (288 + 386) ÷ 2 = 674÷ 2 =  337

    Similarly,

    • (348, 317, 286) → (348 + 286) ÷ 2 = 634 ÷ 2 = 317

    Hence, '(348, 317, 286)' is the correct answer.

  • Question 4/10
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    In a certain code language, ‘FRIENDS * FANS’ is coded as ‘28’, ‘INDIANS * PICKS’ is coded as ‘35’. What is the code for ‘INCREASES * PRICES’ in that code language?

    Solutions

    The logic followed here is:

    • ‘FRIENDS * FANS’ is coded as ‘28’
      • Number of letters in FRIENDS is 7 and in FANS is 4
      • 7 × 4 = 28
    • ‘INDIANS * PICKS’ is coded as ‘35’
      • Number of letters in INDIANS is 7 and in PICKS is 5
      • 7 × 5 = 35

    Similarly,

    • ‘INCREASES * PRICES’
      • Number of letters on INCREASES is 9 and in PRICES is 6
      • 9 × 6 = 54

    Hence, '54' is the correct answer.

  • Question 5/10
    1 / -0.33

    By interchanging which two signs the given equation will be correct?

    39 – 3 ÷ 13 + 16 × 8 = 17

    Solutions

    Let's check each option,

    1) × and –

    → 39 × 3 ÷ 13 + 16 – 8 = 17

    → 39 × 3/13 + 16 – 8 = 17

    → 9 + 16 – 8 = 17

    → 25 – 8 = 17

    → 17 = 17 → LHS = RHS.

    2) + and –

    → 39 + 3 ÷ 13 – 16 × 8 = 17

    → 39 + 3/13 – 16 × 8 = 17

    → 39 + 3/13 – 128 = 17

    → 510/13 – 128 ≠ 17 → LHS ≠ RHS.

    3) ÷ and –

    → 39 ÷ 3 – 13 + 16 × 8 = 17

    → 13 – 13 + 16 × 8 = 17

    → 13 – 13 + 128 = 17

    → 128 ≠ 17 → LHS ≠ RHS.

    4) × and ÷

    → 39 – 3 × 13 + 16 ÷ 8 = 17

    → 39 – × 13 + 2 = 17

    → 39 – 39 + 2 = 17 

    → 2 ≠ 17 → LHS ≠ RHS.

    Here, we can see that only Option 1 gives the correct equation.

    Hence, the correct answer is "× and –".

  • Question 6/10
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    Select the combination of letters that when sequentially placed in the blanks of the given series will complete the series.

    _ fghi _ _ _ ghije _ ghi _ _ f _ hij

    Solutions

    Given: _ fghi _ _ _ ghije _ ghi _ _ f _ hij

    Let's check each options:

    1) ejfffjeg → e f g h i j / f f g h i j / e f g h i j / e f g h i j

    2) ejeffjgg → e f g h i j / e  f g h i j / e f g h i i / g f g h i j

    3) ejeffjjg → e f g h i j / e f g h i j / e f g h i j / j f g h i j

    4) ejeffjeg → e f g h i j / e f g h i j / e f g h i j / e f g h i j

    Here, we can see that Option 4 forms repeating sequence of " e f g h i j ".

    Hence, the correct answer is "ejeffjeg".

  • Question 7/10
    1 / -0.33

    In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusion logically follows the given statements.

    Statements:

    I. All T are P.

    II. All P are L.

    Conclusions:

    I. All T are L.

    II. All L are P.

    III. Some P are T.

    Solutions

    The least possible Venn diagram is:

    Conclusions:

    I. All T are L. → Follows (As, All T are P and All P are L, this conclusion is definitely true)

    II. All L are P. → Does not follow (As, All P are L → Some P are L, So, this conclusion is possible but not definitely true)

    III. Some P are T. → Follows (As, All T are P,  this conclusion is definitely true )

    Hence, "Both conclusions I and III follows" is the correct answer.

  • Question 8/10
    1 / -0.33

    In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusion logically follows the given statements.

    Statements:

    I. Some A are T.

    II. Some T are H.

    Conclusions:

    I. No T is A.

    II. No H is T.

    III. No A is H.

    Solutions

    The least possible Venn diagram is given below according to the given information.

    Conclusion:

    I. No T is A → Does not follow → (As some A are T and some T are H. So, no T is A is not definitely followed)

    II. No H is T → Does not follow → (As some A are T and some T are H. So, no H is T is not definitely followed)

    III. No A is H → Does not follow → (As some A are T and some T are H. So no A is H is not definitely followed)

    So, Neither conclusion follows.

    Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".

  • Question 9/10
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    A cube is made by folding the given sheet. In the cube so formed, which letter will be on the face opposite to the face showing 'A'?

    Solutions

    From the given open Dice:

    K and C is the opposite sides.

    R and D is the opposite sides.

    B and A is the opposite sides.

    So, the face of 'B' is opposite to the face showing 'A'

    Hence, the correct answer is "Option 1".

  • Question 10/10
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    In a certain code language, '629' is coded as 'namo te fek', '943' is coded as 'dump to te', and '748' is coded as 'to fir tako'. What is the code for the letter '3' in that language?

    Solutions

    The code for each number is shown below:

    Clearly, the code for '3' is 'dump'.

    Hence, ‘dump’ is the correct answer.

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