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Calculate the energy radiated per second from the filament of an incandescent lamp at 2000 K if the surface area is 5.0 x 10–5 m2 and its relative emittance is 0.85. (σ = 5.7 x 10–8 W m–2 K–4)
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Explanation:We know E = AeσT4
Here, A = 5.0 x 10–5 m2
σ = 5.7 x 10–8 W m–2 K–4
e = 0.85, T = 2000k
∴ E = 5.0 x 10–5 m2 x 0.85 x 5.7 x 10–8 W–2 K–4 x (2000)4 K4
= 38.76 W = 38.76 J s–1
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