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Chemical Equilibrium Test - 11
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Chemical Equilibrium Test - 11
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  • Question 1/10
    1 / -0

    The volume of a closed reaction vessel in which the equilibrium 2SO2​(g)+O2​(g)⇌2SO3​(g) sets is halved now:

    Solutions

    2SO2​(g)+O2​(g)⇌2SO3​(g) In this reaction three moles (or volumes`) of reactants are converted into two moles (or volumes) of products i.e. there is a decrease in volume and so if the volume of the reaction vessel is halved the equilibrium will be shifted to the right i.e. more product will be formed and the rate of forward reaction will increase i.e.double that of reverse reaction.

     

  • Question 2/10
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    H2​(g)+I2​(g)​2HI(g)

    When 46 g of I2​ and 1g of H2​ gas heated at equilibrium at 450°C, the equilibrium mixture contained 1.9g of I2​. How many moles of I2​ and HI are present at equilibrium?

    Solutions

     

  • Question 3/10
    1 / -0

    One mole of nitrogen and three moles of hydrogen are mixed in a 4 litre container. If 0.25 percent of nitrogen is converted to ammonia by the following reaction.

    N2​(g) + 3H2​(g) ⇌ 2NH3​(g)

    What will be the value of K for the following equilibrium?

    1/2 ​N2​(g) + 3/2 ​H2​(g) ⇌ NH3​(g).

    Solutions

     

  • Question 4/10
    1 / -0

    When ethanol and acetic acid were mixed together in equimolar proportion, 66.6% get converted into ethyl acetate. Calculate Kc . Also calculate the quantity of ester produced if one mole of acetic acid is treated with 0.5 mole and 4 mole of alcohol respectively.

    Solutions

     

  • Question 5/10
    1 / -0

    One mole of ammonium carbamate dissociate as shown below at 500 K. 

    NH2​COONH4​(s) ⇌ 2NH3​(g)+CO2​(g)   if the pressure exerted by the released gases is 3.0 atm. the value of Kp​ is

    Solutions

     

  • Question 6/10
    1 / -0

    Iron filling and water were placed in a 5 litre tank and sealed. The tank was heated to 1273 K. Upon analysis the tank was found to contain 1.10 gm of hydrogen and 42.5 gm of water vapour. If the reaction in the tank is represented by 3Fe(s) + 4H20(g) ⇌ Fe3O4 (s) + 4H2(g) the equilibrium constant will b

    Solutions

    In the reactions,

     

  • Question 7/10
    1 / -0

    At 700K, the equilibrium constant, Kp​ for the reaction 2SO3​(g) ⇌ 2SO2​(g) + O2​(g) is 1.80×10−3kpa. What is the numeriacal value in moles per litre of Kc​ for this reaction at the same temperaure?

    Solutions

     

  • Question 8/10
    1 / -0

    The value of Kc for the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g) is 0.50 at 400° C. What will be the value of Kp at 400°C when concentrations are expressed in mol L-1 and pressure in atmosphere ?

    Solutions

     

  • Question 9/10
    1 / -0

    The equilibrium constant for the reaction H2 (g)+ S (s) ⇌ H2S (g) is 18.5 at 935 K and 9.25 at 1000 K respectively. The change in enthalpy of the reaction will be :

    Solutions

    Since(Keq )2 < (Keq )1 whileT2>T1

    ∴ Reaction is exothermic Hence, △H = -ve

     

  • Question 10/10
    1 / -0

    The equilibrium constant Kc for the decomposition of PCl5 is 0.0625 mol L-I at 300°C. What will be the value of Kp ?

    Solutions

     

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