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A 19th century iron bridge is protected from corrosion by connecting it to a block of metal (sacrificial anode), which is replaced annually. The corrosion of iron, represented by the chemical equation:
Which of the following metals is best suited as sacrificial anode:
The cell potential for the following electrochemical system at 25°C is:
Al(s) | Al3+ (0.01 M) || Fe2+ (0.1 M) | Fe (s)
Given: Standard reduction potential of Al3+ + 3e– → Al is –1.66 V at 25°C
Standard reduction potential of Fe2+ + 2e– → Fe is –0.44 V at 25°C
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The species present in solution when CO2 dissolved in water, are
H2CO3 is formed by dissolution of CO2 into water. This dissociates into H+ and HCO3-. This is the first dissociation of H2CO3. Since HCO3- has another H, it again dissociates to H+ and CO32-. H+ obtained attacks the lone pair of H2O to form H3O+. So H3O+, HCO3-, CO32-, H2CO3 are present in water when CO2 is dissolved in water.
The reduction potential of an element A is 1.71 V. What can be concluded from this?
The standard reduction potential is the tendency for a chemical species to be reduced, and is measured in volts at standard conditions.
The more positive the potential is the more likely it will be reduced. Hence, A will undergo reduction easily.
Aerated water contains CO2 dissolved in water
Variation of solubility (s) with pressure (p) is shown by
Pressure increase solubility also increase in accordance with the Henry's law and option B is the closest to this. Hence B is correct.
Which of the following involves a redox reaction?
The equilibrium constant of the reaction:
E° = 0.46 V at 298 K is
Solubility of MX2-type eletrolytes is 0.5 × 10–4 mole/lit, then find out Ksp of electrolytes
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